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Tienilic Acid

Cayman Chemical Item Number 10008517

(CAS 40180-04-9)

Tienilic Acid (CAS 40180-04-9)

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Description

Cytochrome P450 enzymes function to metabolize both endogenous and exogenous compounds. Both the 3A and 2C isoforms are present in human liver of which CYP2C9 seems most highly expressed.1 Tienilic acid is a specific suicide substrate for CYP2C9 and CYP2C10 whereby its oxidation inactivates the enzyme.2,3 The time required to inactivate one half of the CYP2C10 enzyme at the maximal rate (t½max) is 3.4 minutes, with a dissociation constant (KI) value of 4.3 µM.3

1 Mancy, A., Broto, P., Dijols, S., et al. The substrate binding site of human liver cytochrome P450 2C9: An approach using designed tienilic acid derivatives and molecular modeling. Biochemistry 34 10365-10375 (1995).

2 Jean, P., Lopez-Garcia, P., Dansette, P.M., et al. Oxidation of tienilic acid by human yeast-expressed cytochromes P450 2C8, 2C9, 2C18 and 2C19: Evidence that this drug is a mechanism-based inhibitor specific of cytochrome P450 2C9. Eur J Biochem 241 797-804 (1996).

3 Lopez-Garcia, M.P., Dansette, P.M., and Mansuy, D. Thiophene derivatives as new mechanism-based inhibitors of cytochromes P450: Inactivation of yeast-expressed human liver P450 2C9 by tienilic acid. Biochemistry 33 166-175 (1994).

Formal Name [2,​3-​dichloro-​4-​(2-​thienylcarbonyl)phenoxy]-​acetic acid
CAS Number 40180-04-9
Molecular Formula C13H8Cl2O4S
Formula Weight 331.2
Formulation A crystalline solid
Purity ≥99%
λmax 269, 295 nm
Stability 1 year
Storage 4°C
Shipping Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere
SMILES
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O=C(C1=C(Cl)​C(Cl)​=C(OCC(O)​=O)​C=C1)​C2=CC=CS2

Background Reading

Jean, P., Lopez-Garcia, P., Dansette, P.M., et al. Oxidation of tienilic acid by human yeast-expressed cytochromes P450 2C8, 2C9, 2C18 and 2C19: Evidence that this drug is a mechanism-based inhibitor specific of cytochrome P450 2C9. Eur J Biochem 241 797-804 (1996).

Mancy, A., Broto, P., Dijols, S., et al. The substrate binding site of human liver cytochrome P450 2C9: An approach using designed tienilic acid derivatives and molecular modeling. Biochemistry 34 10365-10375 (1995).

Lopez-Garcia, M.P., Dansette, P.M., and Mansuy, D. Thiophene derivatives as new mechanism-based inhibitors of cytochromes P450: Inactivation of yeast-expressed human liver P450 2C9 by tienilic acid. Biochemistry 33 166-175 (1994).

Tienilic Acid is available in the following screening library:

Size Price Quantity Subtotal
5 mg $58.00 $0.00
10 mg $98.00 $0.00
25 mg $261.00 $0.00
50 mg $464.00 $0.00
Bulk Contact
Cart Total $0.00

This product is available in custom sizes and/or larger quantities.

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Pricing updated 2012-05-25. Prices are subject to change without notice.

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Warning This product is not for human or veterinary use.

Related Products

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4-hydroxy Tolbutamide
homo-Tienilic Alcohol

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