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Source:
human recombinant C-terminal His-tagged protein expressed in E. coli
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Mr:
76 kDa
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Two types of 15-lipoxygenase (15-LO) have been discovered and characterized, both of which metabolize arachidonic acid (AA) to produce 15(S)-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (15(S)-HETE). 15-LO-1 oxygenates AA at both C-15 and C-12,1 whereas 15-LO-2 exclusively oxygenates C-15 of AA.2 Human 15-LO-2 has a molecular mass of approximately 76 kDa and exhibits approximately 40% identity to the reticulocyte 15-LO-1.2,3 Expression of 15-LO-2 appears to be restricted to prostate, lung, skin, and cornea and may play a role in the normal development of these tissues.4 The protein levels and enzymatic activity of 15-LO-2 are both down-regulated in prostate cancer compared with normal and benign prostate tissues, implicating a possible protective role for 15-LO-2 against tumor formation.4,5,6 Cayman ยท s human recombinant 15-LO-2 is expressed and purified from E. coli. The purity was determined using gel electrophoresis followed by coomassie staining. 15-LO-2 specific activity was established using arachidonic acid as the substrate and monitoring diene formation by measuring absorbance 236 nm.
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1
Kuhn, H., Barnett, J., Grunberger, D., et al. Overexpression, purification and characterization of human recombinant 15-lipoxygenase. Biochem Biophys Acta 1169(1) 80-89 (1993).
2
Brash, A.R., Chang, M.S., Boeglin, W.E. Discovery of a second 15S-lipoxygenase in humans. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 94 6148-6152 (1997).
3
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4
Tang, S., Bhatia, B., Maldonado, C.J., et al. Evidence that arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase 2 is a negative cell cycle regulator in normal prostate epithelial cells. J Biol Chem 277(18) 16189-16201 (2002).
5
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6
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