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Δ12-Prostaglandin D2 Exclusive

Cayman Chemical Item Number 12650

Δ12-PGD2 (CAS 64072-89-5)

Δ12-Prostaglandin D2 (CAS 64072-89-5)

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Description

Prostaglandin D2 (PGD2) is one of the five primary enzymatic prostaglandins derived directly from PGH2. PGD2 is produced abundantly in the CSF by the lipocalin-type PGD synthase, and in the periphery by myeloid cells including mast cells and basophils by a second, hematopoietic-type PGD synthase. PGD2 is chemically unstable, and its use and analysis is complicated by its short in vivo half-life. Δ12-PGD2 is one of the initial chemical decomposition products of PGD2. Δ12-PGD2 is an intermediate in the pathway leading to Δ12-PGJ2, which is a cyclopentenone prostaglandin with antimitotic and carcinogenic activities.1,2 The metabolism of Δ12-PGD2 involves addition of thiol nucleophiles, as is the case with the majority of cyclopentenone prostaglandins.3

1 Fukushima, M. Prostaglandin J2 - antitumor and anti-viral activities and the mechanisms involved. Eicosanoids 3 189-199 (1990).

2 Kato, T., Fukushima, M., Kurozumi, S., et al. Antitumor activity of Δ7-prostaglandin A1 and Δ12-prostaglandin J2 in vitro and in vivo. Cancer Res 46 3538-3542 (1986).

3 Atsmon, J., Sweetman, B.J., Baertschi, S.W., et al. Formation of thiol conjugates of 9-deoxy-Δ912(E)-prostaglandin D2 and Δ12(E)-prostaglandin D2. Biochemistry 29 3760-3765 (1990).

Synonyms
  • Δ12-PGD2
Formal Name 9α,​15S-​dihydroxy-​11-​oxo-​prosta-​5Z,​12E-​dien-​1-​oic acid
CAS Number 64072-89-5
Molecular Formula C20H32O5
Formula Weight 352.5
Formulation A solution in methyl acetate
Purity >98%
λmax 245 nm
Stability 1 year
Storage -80°C
Shipping Dry ice in continental US; may vary elsewhere
SMILES
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CCCCCC(O)​C/C=C1/C(=O)​CC(O)​C/1C/C=C\CCCC(=O)​O

Background Reading

Kato, T., Fukushima, M., Kurozumi, S., et al. Antitumor activity of Δ7-prostaglandin A1 and Δ12-prostaglandin J2 in vitro and in vivo. Cancer Res 46 3538-3542 (1986).

Atsmon, J., Sweetman, B.J., Baertschi, S.W., et al. Formation of thiol conjugates of 9-deoxy-Δ912(E)-prostaglandin D2 and Δ12(E)-prostaglandin D2. Biochemistry 29 3760-3765 (1990).

Stjernschantz, J., and Resul, B. Phenyl substituted prostaglandin analogs for glaucoma treatment. Drugs Future 17 691-704 (1992).

Fukushima, M. Prostaglandin J2 - antitumor and anti-viral activities and the mechanisms involved. Eicosanoids 3 189-199 (1990).

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Δ12-Prostaglandin D2 is available in the following screening libraries:

Size Price Quantity Subtotal
500 µg $34.00 $0.00
1 mg $65.00 $0.00
5 mg $272.00 $0.00
10 mg $476.00 $0.00
Bulk Contact
Cart Total $0.00

This product is available in custom sizes and/or larger quantities.

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Pricing updated 2012-05-26. Prices are subject to change without notice.

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Warning This product is not for human or veterinary use.

Related Products

Prostaglandin D2
Prostaglandin D Synthase (lipocalin-type) Polyclonal Antibody
Δ12-Prostaglandin J2

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