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Sodium Butyrate

Cayman Chemical Item Number 13121

Butyric Acid (sodium salt) (CAS 156-54-7)

Sodium Butyrate (CAS 156-54-7)

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Description

Sodium butyrate is a short chain fatty acid that has effects at the molecular, cellular, and tissue level. It has long been known as an inhibitor of histone deacetylases (HDACs).1,2 In cells, this alters the expression of a select group of genes containing butyrate response elements and may also involve Sp1/Sp3 binding sites.3 Sodium butyrate also induces growth arrest, differentiation and apoptosis in cancer cells, primarily through its effects on HDAC activity.4 In addition, it suppresses inflammation, in part by reducing the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines, including interferon-γ, interleukin (IL)-6, and, and IL-1β.5

1 Boffa, L.C., Vidali, G., Mann, R.S., et al. Suppression of histone deacetylation in vivo and in vitro by sodium butyrate. J Biol Chem 253(10) 3364-3366 (1978).

2 Sealy, L., and Chalkley, R. The effect of sodium butyrate on histone modification. Cell 14 115-121 (1978).

3 Davie, J.R. Inhibition of histone deacetylase activity by butyrate. J Nutr 133 2485-2493 (2003).

4 Monneret, C. Inhibition of histone deacetylase activity by butyrate. Eur J Med Chem 40 1-13 (2005).

5 Joseph, J., Mudduluru, G., Antony, S., et al. Expression profiling of sodium butyrate (NaB)-treated cells: identification of regulation of genes related to cytokine signaling and cancer metastasis by NaB. Oncogene 23 6304-6315 (2004).

Synonyms
  • Butyric Acid (sodium salt)
Formal Name butanoic acid,​ sodium salt
CAS Number 156-54-7
Molecular Formula C4H8O2 · Na
Formula Weight 111.1
Formulation A crystalline solid
Purity ≥95%
Stability 2 years
Storage Room temperature
Shipping Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere
SMILES
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CCCC(O)​=O.[Na]​

Background Reading

Monneret, C. Inhibition of histone deacetylase activity by butyrate. Eur J Med Chem 40 1-13 (2005).

Davie, J.R. Inhibition of histone deacetylase activity by butyrate. J Nutr 133 2485-2493 (2003).

Sealy, L., and Chalkley, R. The effect of sodium butyrate on histone modification. Cell 14 115-121 (1978).

Joseph, J., Mudduluru, G., Antony, S., et al. Expression profiling of sodium butyrate (NaB)-treated cells: identification of regulation of genes related to cytokine signaling and cancer metastasis by NaB. Oncogene 23 6304-6315 (2004).

Boffa, L.C., Vidali, G., Mann, R.S., et al. Suppression of histone deacetylation in vivo and in vitro by sodium butyrate. J Biol Chem 253(10) 3364-3366 (1978).

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Sodium Butyrate is available in the following screening libraries:

Size Price Quantity Subtotal
50 g $19.00 $0.00
100 g $36.00 $0.00
250 g $86.00 $0.00
500 g $152.00 $0.00
Bulk Contact
Cart Total $0.00

This product is available in custom sizes and/or larger quantities.

Please contact our Sales Department for a quote or to purchase.

Pricing updated 2012-05-26. Prices are subject to change without notice.

To ask for assistance with one of our products please contact a Technical Support Scientist.

Warning This product is not for human or veterinary use.

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