Prostaglandin F1α (PGF1α) is the putative metabolite of dihomo-γ-linolenic acid (DGLA) via the cyclooxygenase (COX) pathway. Both PGF1α and PGF2α have been shown to act as priming pheromones for male Atlantic salmon with a threshold concentration of 10−11 M.1 PGF1α binds to the ovine corpus luteum FP receptor at only 8% of the relative potency of PGF2α.2 It is only half as active as PGF2α in inducing human respiratory smooth muscle contractions in vitro.3
1
Moore, A., and Waring, C.P. Electrophysiological and endocrinological evidence that F-series prostaglandins function as priming pheromones in mature male Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) PARR. J Exp Biol1992307-2316(1996).
2
Balapure, A.K., Rexroad, C.E., Kawada, K., et al. Structural requirements for prostaglandin analog interaction with the ovine corpus luteum prostaglandin F2α receptor. Biochem Pharmacol382375-2381(1989).
3
Karim, S.M.M., Adaikan, P.G., and Kottegoda, S.R. Prostaglandins and human respiratory tract smooth muscle: Structure activity relationship. Adv Prostaglandin Thromboxane Res7969-980(1980).
Room temperature
in continental US; may vary elsewhere
SMILES
Copy SMILES to clipboard
CCCCCC(O)/C=C/[C@H]1C(O)CC(O)C1CCCCCCC(=O)O
Background Reading
Balapure, A.K., Rexroad, C.E., Kawada, K., et al. Structural requirements for prostaglandin analog interaction with the ovine corpus luteum prostaglandin F2α receptor. Biochem Pharmacol382375-2381(1989).
Karim, S.M.M., Adaikan, P.G., and Kottegoda, S.R. Prostaglandins and human respiratory tract smooth muscle: Structure activity relationship. Adv Prostaglandin Thromboxane Res7969-980(1980).
Moore, A., and Waring, C.P. Electrophysiological and endocrinological evidence that F-series prostaglandins function as priming pheromones in mature male Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) PARR. J Exp Biol1992307-2316(1996).
Prostaglandin F1α is available in the following screening
libraries: