A phospholipid
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1-Stearoyl-2-Arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC

Item No. 10009864

Technical Information
Formal Name
1-ocatadeconyl-2R-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-sn-glyceryl-3-phosphorylcholine
CAS Number
35418-59-8
Synonyms
  • 18:0/20:4-PC
  • PC(18:0/20:4)
  • SAPC
  • 1-Stearoyl-2-Arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-Phosphatidylcholine
  • 1-Stearoyl-2-Arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-Phosphocholine
Molecular Formula
C46H84NO8P
Formula Weight
Purity
≥98%
A 10 mg/ml solution in ethanol
Ethanol: 30 mg/mlEthanol:PBS (pH 7.2) (1:2): 0.3 mg/ml
SMILES
O=C(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)OC[C@@H](OC(CCC/C=C\C/C=C\C/C=C\C/C=C\CCCCC)=O)COP(OCC[N+](C)(C)C)([O-])=O
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C46H84NO8P/c1-6-8-10-12-14-16-18-20-22-23-25-27-29-31-33-35-37-39-46(49)55-44(43-54-56(50,51)53-41-40-47(3,4)5)42-52-45(48)38-36-34-32-30-28-26-24-21-19-17-15-13-11-9-7-2/h14,16,20,22,25,27,31,33,44H,6-13,15,17-19,21,23-24,26,28-30,32,34-43H
InChi Key
PSVRFUPOQYJOOZ-QNPWAGBNSA-N
Side Chain Carbon Sum
38:4
Shipping & Storage Information
Storage
-20°C
Shipping
Wet ice in continental US; may vary elsewhere
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    Product Description

    1-Stearoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC (SAPC) is a phospholipid containing stearic acid (Item No. 10011298) and arachidonic acid (Item Nos. 90010 | 90010.1 | 10006607) at the sn-1 and sn-2 positions, respectively. It is a component of LDL and has been found in human stenotic aortic valves and atherosclerotic plaques.1,2 Levels of SAPC are increased in the subepithelial invasive region compared to the superficial region of tumor tissue samples from patients with superficial-type pharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma.3 SAPC unilamellar vesicles have been used as substrates to quantify the activity of secretory phospholipase A2 (sPLA2) in the presence or absence of inhibitors.4 SAPC has also been used in the formation of lipid bilayers to study the effects of lipid composition on bilayer phase transitions.5

    WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.

    References & Product Citations
    Product Description References

    1. Milne, G.L., Seal, J.R., Havrilla, C.M., et alIdentification and analysis of products formed from phospholipids in the free radical oxidation of human low density lipoproteins. J. Lipid Res. 46(2), 307-319 (2005).

    2. Lehti, S., Käkelä, R., Hörkkö, S., et alModified lipoprotein-derived lipid particles accumulate in human stenotic aortic valves. PLoS One 8(6), e65810 (2013).

    3. Ishikawa, S., Tateya, I., Hayasaka, T., et alThe distribution of phosphatidylcholine species in superficial-type pharyngeal carcinoma. Biomed. Res. Int. 5387913, (2017).

    4. Schebb, N.H., Falck, D., Faber, H., et alFast method for monitoring phospholipase A2 activity by liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization mass spectrometry. J. Chromatogr. A 1216(27), 5249-5255 (2009).

    5. Tada, K., Goto, M., Tamai, N., et alPressure effect on the bilayer phase transition of asymmetric lipids with an unsaturated acyl chain. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 1189(1), 77-85 (2010).