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Iloprost is a second generation structural analog of prostacyclin (PGI2) with about ten-fold greater potency than the first generation stable analogs, typified by carbaprostacyclin.1 Iloprost binds with equal affinity to the recombinant human IP and EP1 receptors with a Ki value of 11 nM.2 Most preparations of iloprost contain 16(S) and 16(R) stereoisomers. 16(S)-Iloprost potently inhibits platelet aggregation with an IC50 value of 3.5 nM.3
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.
1. The antiplatelet and cardiovascular actions of a new carbacyclin derivative (ZK36374) — equipotent to PGI2 in vitro. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch. Pharmacol. 316(3), 252-255 (1981).
2. The utilization of recombinant prostanoid receptors to determine the affinities and selectivities of prostaglandins and related analogs. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1483(2), 285-293 (2000).
3. Interaction between platelet receptor and iloprost isomers. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 942(2), 220-226 (1988).