A potent HIV-1 protease inhibitor
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Labeled Version(s)
25284Lopinavir-d8
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Lopinavir

Item No. 13854

Technical Information
Formal Name
N-[(1S,3S,4S)-4-[[2-(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)acetyl]amino]-3-hydroxy-5-phenyl-1-(phenylmethyl)pentyl]tetrahydro-αS-(1-methylethyl)-2-oxo-1(2H)-pyrimidineacetamide
CAS Number
192725-17-0
Synonyms
  • A-157378.0
  • ABT-378
Molecular Formula
C37H48N4O5
Formula Weight
Purity
≥98%
A crystalline solid
DMF: 14 mg/mlDMSO: 14 mg/mlEthanol: 20 mg/mlEthanol:PBS (pH 7.2) (1:4): 0.2 mg/ml
λmax
259 nm
SMILES
O=C(N[C@H](C[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(COC(C(C)=CC=C1)=C1C)=O)CC2=CC=CC=C2)CC3=CC=CC=C3)[C@@H](N(CCCN4)C4=O)C(C)C
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C37H48N4O5/c1-25(2)34(41-20-12-19-38-37(41)45)36(44)39-30(21-28-15-7-5-8-16-28)23-32(42)31(22-29-17-9-6-10-18-29)40-33(43)24-46-35-26(3)13-11-14-27(35)4/h5-11,13-18,25,30-32,34,42H,12,19-24H2,1-4H3,(H,38,45)(H,39,44)(H,40,43)/t30-,31-,32-,34
InChi Key
KJHKTHWMRKYKJE-SUGCFTRWSA-N
Shipping & Storage Information
Storage
-20°C
Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere
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    Product Description

    Lopinavir is a potent HIV-1 protease inhibitor (Ki = 1.3 pM for wild-type enzyme).1 It inhibits the replication of clinical isolates of HIV-1 (EC50s = 5-52 nM). Lopinavir reduces the infectious virus yield and viral RNA copy numbers in the culture supernatant of Vero E6 cells infected with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2; EC50s = 26.63 and 26.10 µM, respectively).2 It reduces lung and kidney viral load, bronchointerstitial pneumonia, and pulmonary inflammatory cell infiltration in a marmoset model of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) infection when administered in combination with ritonavir (Item No. 13872).3

    WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.

    References & Product Citations
    Product Description References

    1. Sham, H.L., Kempf, D.J., Molla, A., et alABT-378, a highly potent inhibitor of the human immunodeficiency virus protease. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 42(12), 3218-3224 (1998).

    2. Choy, K.-T., Wong, A.-Y., Kaewpreedee, P., et alRemdesivir, lopinavir, emetine, and homoharringtonine inhibit SARS-CoV-2 replication in vitro. Antiviral Res. 178, 104786 (2020).

    3. Chan, J.-F., Yao, Y., Yeung, M.-L., et alTreatment with lopinavir/ritonavir or interferon-β1b improves outcome of MERS-CoV infection in a nonhuman primate model of common marmoset. J. Infect. Dis. 212(12), 1904-1913 (2015).