An antibiotic with antitumor properties
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Chrysomycin A

Item No. 14188

Technical Information
Formal Name
4-(6-deoxy-3-C-methyl-β-gulopyranosyl)-8-ethenyl-1-hydroxy-10,12-dimethoxy-6H-benzo[d]naphtho[1,2-b]pyran-6-one
CAS Number
82196-88-1
Synonyms
  • Albacarcin V
  • NSC 613946
  • Virenomycin V
Molecular Formula
C28H28O9
Formula Weight
Purity
≥98%
A solid
DMF: solubleDMSO: solubleEthanol: slightly solubleMethanol: slightly soluble
SMILES
O=C(O1)C2=C(C(OC)=CC(C=C)=C2)C3=C1C4=C(C5O[C@@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@](C)(O)[C@@H]5O)C=CC(O)=C4C(OC)=C3
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C28H28O9/c1-6-13-9-16-20(18(10-13)34-4)15-11-19(35-5)22-17(29)8-7-14(21(22)23(15)37-27(16)32)24-26(31)28(3,33)25(30)12(2)36-24/h6-12,24-26,29-31,33H,1H2,2-5H3/t12-,24?,25+,26+,28-/m0/s1
InChi Key
OMDANBMKOUVKAG-YROGDRKISA-N
Origin
Bacterium/Streptomyces sp.
Shipping & Storage Information
Storage
-20°C
Shipping
Wet ice in continental US; may vary elsewhere
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    Product Description

    Chrysomycin A is an antibiotic isolated from a strain of Streptomyces.1 It is structurally very similar to gilvocarcin V, an inhibitor of topoisomerase II which promotes DNA cross-linking with histone 3 and GRP78 when photoactivated by near-UV light.2,3,4 Chrysomycin A inhibits DNA synthesis in bacteria and suppresses the growth of transplantable tumors in mice.5,6

    WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.

    References & Product Citations
    Product Description References

    1. Strelitz, F., Flon, H., and Asheshov, I.N. Chrysomycin: A new antibiotic substance for bacterial viruses. J. Bacteriol. 69(3), 280-283 (1955).

    2. Weiss, U., Yoshihira, K., Highet, R.J., et alThe chemistry of the antibiotics chrysomycin A and B. Antitumor activity of chrysomycin A. J. Antibiot. (Tokyo) 35(9), 1194-1201 (1982).

    3. Lorico, A., and Long, B.H. Biochemical characterisation of elsamicin and other coumarin-related antitumour agents as potent inhibitors of human topoisomerase II. Eur. J. Cancer 29A(14), 1985-1991 (1993).

    4. Matsumoto, A., and Hanawalt, P.C. Histone H3 and heat shock protein GRP78 are selectively cross-linked to DNA by photoactivated gilvocarcin V in human fibroblasts. Cancer Res. 60(14), 3921-3926 (2000).

    5. Wei, T.T., Byrne, K.M., Warnick-Pickle, D., et alStudies on the mechanism of action of gilvocarcin V and chrysomycin A. J. Antibiot. (Tokyo) 35(4), 545-548 (1982).

    6. Matson, J.A., Rose, W.C., Bush, J.A., et alAntitumor activity of chrysomycins M and V. J. Antibiot. (Tokyo) 42(9), 1446-1448 (1989).