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Yangonin is a natural kavalactone from the kava plant, P. methysticum1. It enhances the binding of bicuculline at the γ-amino butyric acid (GABA) receptor GABAA at 1.0 µM. Yangonin also binds the central cannabinoid (CB1) receptor with a Ki value of 0.72 µM.2 Yangonin blocks the activation of NF-κB by TNF-α.3 It also inhibits anchorage-dependent and independent growth of bladder cancer cell lines through induction of autophagic cell death (IC50s = 15-59 mg/ml).4
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.
1. Influence of genuine kavapyrone enantiomers on the GABAA binding site. Planta Med. 64(6), 504-506 (1998).
2. Kavalactones and the endocannabinoid system: The plant-
3. Yangonin blocks tumor necrosis factor-
4. Kavalactone yangonin induces autophagy and sensitizes bladder cancer cells to flavokawain A and docetaxel via inhibition of the mTOR pathway. J. Biomed. Res. 31(5), 408-418 (2017).