An MPO inhibitor
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4-Aminobenzoic Acid hydrazide

Item No. 14845

Technical Information
Formal Name
4-amino-benzoic acid, hydrazide
CAS Number
5351-17-7
Synonyms
  • 4-ABAH
  • Myeloperoxidase Inhibitor 1
  • NSC 640
Molecular Formula
C7H9N3O
Formula Weight
Purity
≥98%
A crystalline solid
DMF: 10 mg/mlDMSO: 14 mg/mlDMSO:PBS(pH7.2) (1:1): 0.5 mg/ml
λmax
282 nm
SMILES
NC1=CC=C(C(NN)=O)C=C1
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C7H9N3O/c8-6-3-1-5(2-4-6)7(11)10-9/h1-4H,8-9H2,(H,10,11)
InChi Key
WPBZMCGPFHZRHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Shipping & Storage Information
Storage
-20°C
Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere
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    Product Description

    4-Aminobenzoic acid hydrazide (4-ABAH) is an irreversible inhibitor of myeloperoxidase (MPO; IC50 = 0.3 µM).1 It reduces the production of hypochlorous acid (HOCl) induced by opsonized zymosan or phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA; Item No. 10008014) in isolated human neutrophils with IC50 values of 16 and 2.2 µM, respectively. 4-ABAH inhibits PMA-induced formation of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) in the same cells.2 It reduces infarct volume and the severity of neurological deficits, as well as increases survival, in a mouse model of cerebral ischemia induced by transient middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) when administered at a dose of 40 mg/kg twice per day.3

    WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.

    References & Product Citations
    Product Description References

    1. Kettle, A.J., Gedye, C.A., Hampton, M.B., et alInhibition of myeloperoxidase by benzoic acid hydrazides. Biochem. J. 308, 559-563 (1995).

    2. Nakabo, S., Ohmura, K., Akizuki, S., et alActivated neutrophil carbamylates albumin via the release of myeloperoxidase and reactive oxygen species regardless of NETosis. Mod. Rheumatol. 30(2), 345-349 (2019).

    3. Forghani, R., Kim, H.J., Wojtkiewicz, G.R., et alMyeloperoxidase propagates damage and is a potential therapeutic target for subacute stroke. J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. 35(3), 485-493 (2015).

    Product Citations

    Kim, R., Hashimoto, A., Markosyan, N., et alFerroptosis of tumour neutrophils causes immune suppression in cancer. Nature 612(7939), 338-346 (2022).

    Nakabo, S., Ohmura, K., Akizuki, S., et alActivated neutrophil carbamylates albumin via the release of myeloperoxidase and reactive oxygen species regardless of NETosis. Mod. Rheumatol. 30(2), 345-349 (2019).