A key neuropeptide of the gut-brain axis
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Neuropeptide Y (human, rat)

Item No. 15071

Technical Information
CAS Number
90880-35-6
Synonyms
  • NPY (human, rat)
Formula Weight
4271.7
Purity
≥95%
A crystalline solid
DMF: 30 mg/mlDMSO: 30 mg/mlEthanol: 30 mg/mlPBS (pH 7.2): 10 mg/ml
λmax
279 nm
SMILES
NC([C@@H](NC([C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC([C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC([C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC([C@@]([C@@H](C)O)([H])NC([C@@]([C@H](CC)C)([H])NC([C@H](CC(C)C)NC([C@H](CC(N)=O)NC([C@@]([C@H](CC)C)([H])NC([C@@H](NC([C@@H](NC([C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC([C@H](CC(C)C)NC([C@@H](NC([C@H](CO)NC([C@@H](NC([C@@H](NC([C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC([C@@H](NC([C@@H](NC([C@@H](NC([C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC([C@@H](NC([C@@H]1CCCN1C([C@@H](NC([C@@H](NC([C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(CNC([C@@H]2CCCN2C([C@H](CC(N)=O)NC([C@@H](NC([C@@H]3CCCN3C([C@H](CCCCN)NC([C@H](CO)NC([C@@H]4CCCN4C([C@@H](N[H])CC5=CC=C(O)C=C5)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)CC(O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)CC(O)=O)=O)C)=O)=O)C)=O)=O)CC(O)=O)=O)CCSC)=O)C)=O)=O)CC6=CC=C(O)C=C6)=O)CC7=CC=C(O)C=C7)=O)=O)C)=O)=O)=O)CC8=CN=CN8)=O)CC9=CC=C(O)C=C9)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)CC%10=CC=C(O)C=C%10)=O
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C189H285N55O57S/c1-15-93(7)148(179(295)234-128(81-140(193)254)168(284)226-123(74-92(5)6)171(287)239-149(94(8)16-2)180(296)240-150(99(13)247)181(297)222-115(31-22-67-208-189(202)203)156(272)220-117(56-59-139(192)253)161(277)218-113(29-20-65-206-187(198)199)157(273)224-121(151(195)267)76-101-38-48-107(249)49-39-101)238-172(288)126(79-104-44-54-110(252)55-45-104)229-167(283)127(80-105-86-204-90-210-105)230-159(275)114(30-21-66-207-188(200)201)219-164(280)122(73-91(3)4)225-154(270)96(10)212-173(289)133(88-245)236-166(282)125(78-103-42-52-109(251)53-43-103)228-165(281)124(77-102-40-50-108(250)51-41-102)227-158(274)112(28-19-64-205-186(196)197)216-152(268)95(9)211-155(271)119(62-72-302-14)221-169(285)130(84-146(263)264)232-162(278)118(58-61-144(259)260)217-153(269)97(11)213-176(292)136-33-24-68-241(136)182(298)98(12)214-163(279)129(83-145(261)262)231-160(276)116(57-60-143(257)258)215-142(256)87-209-175(291)135-32-23-70-243(135)185(301)132(82-141(194)255)235-170(286)131(85-147(265)266)233-177(293)138-35-26-71-244(138)184(300)120(27-17-18-63-190)223-174(290)134(89-246)237-178(294)137-34-25-69-242(137)183(299)111(191)75-100-36-46-106(248)47-37-100/h36-55,86,90-99,111-138,148-150,245-252H,15-35,56-85,87-89,190-191H2,1-14H3,(H2,192,253)(H2,193,254)(H2,194,255)(H2,195,267)(H,204,210)(H,209,291)(H,211,271)(H,212,289)(H,213,292)(H,214,279)(H,215,256)(H,216,268)(H,217,269)(H,218,277)(H,219,280)(H,220,272)(H,221,285)(H,222,297)(H,223,290)(H,224,273)(H,225,270)(H,226,284)(H,227,274)(H,228,281)(H,229,283)(H,230,275)(H,231,276)(H,232,278)(H,233,293)(H,234,295)(H,235,286)(H,236,282)(H,237,294)(H,238,288)(H,239,287)(H,240,296)(H,257,258)(H,259,260)(H,261,262)(H,263,264)(H,265,266)(H4,196,197,205)(H4,198,199,206)(H4,200,201,207)(H4,202,203,208)/t93-,94-,95-,96-,97-,98-,99+,111-,112-,113-,114-,115-,116-,117-,118-,119-,120-,121-,122-,123-,124-,125-,126-,127-,128-,129-,130-,131-,132-,133-,134-,135-,136-,137-,138-,148-,149-,150-/m0/s1
InChi Key
XKWCTHKJQNUFOQ-HRPSIEBRSA-N
Shipping & Storage Information
Storage
-20°C
Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere
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    Product Description

    Neuropeptide Y (NPY) is a peptide abundantly distributed throughout the central and peripheral nervous systems that plays a major role in controlling appetite, blood pressure, cardiac contractility, and intestinal secretion.1 Five subtypes of the NPY receptor have been identified. Subtypes Y1 and Y5 have known roles in the stimulation of feeding while Y2 and Y4 seem to have roles in satiety.1 NPY has also been shown to interact with the immune system, promoting gastrointestinal inflammation, as well as exhibiting an antimicrobial effect against several gut bacteria.2

    WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.

    References & Product Citations
    Product Description References

    1. Balasubramaniam, A. Neuropeptide Y family of hormones: Receptor subtypes and antagonists. Peptides 18(3), 445-457 (1997).

    2. Holzer, P., Reichmann, F., and Farzi, A. Neuropeptide Y, peptide YY and pancreatic polypeptide in the gut-brain axis. Neuropeptides 46(6), 261-274 (2012).