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Idebenone is a benzoquinone analog of coenzyme Q10 (Item No. 11506), a natural quinone that serves as a cofactor in the electron transport chain in mitochondria.1,2 Like coenzyme Q10, idebenone is a potent lipid antioxidant that prevents the generation of free radicals.1,3 In particular, idebenone targets mitochondria, preserves mitochondrial function, and confers cytoprotection.4,5,6 In this way, idebenone has neuroprotective effects and has applications in Friedreich ataxia.7,8
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.
1. Coenzyme Q10: The essential nutrient. J. Pharm. Bioallied Sci. 3(3), 466-467 (2011).
2. Biochemical functions of coenzyme Q10. J. Am. Coll. Nutr. 20(6), 591-598 (2001).
3. Inhibition of lipid peroxidation by a novel compound, idebenone (CV-
4. Analysis of the structural and mechanistic factors in antioxidants that preserve mitochondrial function and confer cytoprotection. Bioorg. Med. Chem. 20(17), 5188-5201 (2012).
5. Features of idebenone and related short-
6. Idebenone protects against retinal damage and loss of vision in a mouse model of Leber’s hereditary optic neuropathy. PLoS One 7(9), e45182 (2012).
7. Mitochondrial enhancement for neurodegenerative movement disorders: A systematic review of trials involving creatine, coenzyme q10, idebenone and mitoquinone. CNS Drugs 28(1), 63-68 (2014).
8. Pharmacotherapy for Friedreich ataxia. CNS Drugs 23(3), 213-223 (2009).
Identification of structurally diverse FSP1 inhibitors that sensitize cancer cells to ferroptosis. Cell Chem. Biol. 30(9), P1090-P1103 (2022).
Ribosome stalling during selenoprotein translation exposes a ferroptosis vulnerability. Nat. Chem. Biol. (2022).
Defining a pharmacological inhibitor fingerprint for oxytosis/ferroptosis. Free Radic. Biol. Med. S0891-5849(21), (2021).
The CoQ oxidoreductase FSP1 acts parallel to GPX4 to inhibit ferroptosis. Nature 575(7784), 688-692 (2019).