A cell-permeable form of glutamic acid
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5-Octyl L-glutamate

Item No. 16107

Technical Information
Formal Name
L-glutamic acid, 5-octyl ester
CAS Number
4852-91-9
Synonyms
  • NSC 522645
  • ​5-Octyl ester L-glutamic acid
Molecular Formula
C13H25NO4
Formula Weight
Purity
≥95%
A crystalline solid
Methanol: 1 mg/ml (heated)
SMILES
CCCCCCCCOC(CC[C@H](N)C(O)=O)=O
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C13H25NO4/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-10-18-12(15)9-8-11(14)13(16)17/h11H,2-10,14H2,1H3,(H,16,17)
InChi Key
UCDDOKSXLQWTOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Shipping & Storage Information
Storage
-20°C
Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere
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    Product Description

    While extracellular glutamic acid is an excitatory neurotransmitter, intracellular glutamic acid is an amino acid that serves numerous metabolic roles, including as a precursor for α-ketoglutarate.1 5-Octyl L-glutamate, also known as 5-octyl ester glutamic acid, is a stable, cell-permeable molecule which generates free glutamic acid upon hydrolysis of the ester bond by cytoplasmic esterases. It may be used in experiments to increase levels of cytoplasmic glutamic acid. Alternatively, 5-octyl L-glutamate can be used to synthesize 5-octyl ester derivatives, including 5-octyl α-ketoglutarate, for delivery to cells.2

    WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.

    References & Product Citations
    Product Description References

    1. Bräuner-Osborne, H., Egebjerg, J., Nielsen, E.O., et alLigands for glutamate receptors: Design and therapeutic prospects. J. Med. Chem. 43(14), 2609-2645 (2000).

    2. Chin, R.M., Fu, X., Pai, M.Y., et alThe metabolite α-ketoglutarate extends lifespan by inhibiting ATP synthase and TOR. Nature 509(7505), 397-401 (2014).