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TAPI-1, known in the earlier literature as just TAPI, is an inhibitor of TACE that inhibits the cleavage of TNF-α, TNFRI (p60), and TNFRII (p80) with IC50 values ranging from 5-100 µM.1,2,3 It also blocks the shedding of other TACE-dependent proteins, including IL-6R and Klotho, and may inhibit metalloproteases other than TACE.4,5,6 TAPI-1 differs from TAPI-0 (Item No. 14694), structurally, by the presence of an aminoethyl addition at the alanyl group, and is generally more stable in tissue culture and in vivo.
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.
1. Protection against a lethal dose of endotoxin by an inhibitor of tumour necrosis factor processing. Nature 370(6486), 218-220 (1994).
2. A metalloprotease inhibitor blocks shedding of the 80-
3. Membrane protein secretases. Biochem. J. 321(2), 265-279 (1997).
4. A metalloprotease inhibitor blocks shedding of the IL-
5. Insulin stimulates the cleavage and release of the extracellular domain of klotho by ADAM10 and ADAM17. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 104(50), 19796-19801 (2007).
6. Pericellular proteolysis by matrix metalloproteinase-