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Calyculin A is a natural, cell-permeable inhibitor of the serine-threonine protein phosphatases (PP) PP1 and PP2A (IC50s = 0.3-0.7 and 0.5-1 nM, respectively).1,2,3 It is without significant effect against PP2B, PP2C, and PP4.2 Through its effects on PP1 and PP2A, calyculin A has been shown to either promote or inhibit cancer cell growth in tumor cell lines and animal models.4,5
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.
1. Calyculin A and okadaic acid: Inhibitors of protein phosphatase activity. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 159(3), 871-877 (1989).
2. Serine-
3. The binding mode of calyculin A to protein phosphatase-
4. Mechanisms of action of okadaic acid class tumor promoters on mouse skin. Environ. Health Perspect. 93, 211-214 (1991).
5. Chemical regulation of epigenetic modifications: Opportunities for new cancer therapy. Med. Res. Rev. 28(5), 645-687 (2008).
Phosphorylation and chromatin tethering prevent cGAS activation during mitosis. Science (2021).