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DOWNLOAD NOWApigeninidin is a natural 3-deoxyanthocyanidin that can be isolated from leaves of sorghum.1 The synthesis of apigeninidin is increased, particularly in leaves of S. bicolor, after wounding or pathogen invasion, resulting in purple coloration.2 Apigeninidin has antibiotic and antifungal properties.3,4 It can be used to stain collagen fibers, muscles, and red blood cells in animal tissue sections.5
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1. Relationships between the development of adventitious roots and the biosynthesis of anthocyanins in first internodes of sorghum. Plant Physiol. 43(3), 318-326 (1968).
2. The sorghum gene for leaf color changes upon wounding (P) encodes a flavanone 4-
3. Effect of apiforol and apigeninidin on growth of selected fungi. J. Chem. Ecol. 17(11), 2261-2266 (1991).
4. Effect of apigeninidin on the growth of selected bacteria. J. Chem. Ecol. 19(5), 1021-1027 (1993).
5. Collagen and muscle stain obtained from Sorghum bicolor. Scand. J. Clin. Lab. Invest. 66(2), 161-167 (2006).