An inducer of Hsp expression
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Geranylgeranylacetone

Item No. 20218

Technical Information
Formal Name
6,10,14,18-tetramethyl-5,9,13,17-nonadecatetraen-2-one
CAS Number
6809-52-5
Synonyms
  • Teprenone
Molecular Formula
C23H38O
Formula Weight
Purity
≥98% (mixture of isomers)
Formulation
A 25 mg/ml solution in ethanol
DMF: 30 mg/mlDMSO: 30 mg/mlEthanol: 30 mg/mlEthanol:PBS (pH 7.2)(1:2): 0.33 mg/ml
SMILES
CC(CC/C=C(C)/CC/C=C(CC/C=C(C)/CC/C=C(C)/C)\C)=O
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C23H38O/c1-19(2)11-7-12-20(3)13-8-14-21(4)15-9-16-22(5)17-10-18-23(6)24/h11,13,15,17H,7-10,12,14,16,18H2,1-6H3/b20-13+,21-15+,22-17+
InChi Key
HUCXKZBETONXFO-NJFMWZAGSA-N
Shipping & Storage Information
Storage
-80°C
Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere
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    Product Description

    Geranylgeranylacetone is an inducer of heat shock protein (Hsp) expression that has been shown to increase Hsp70 (also known as Hsp72 and HspA1A), Hsp22 (HspB8), Hsp27 (HspB1), Hsp90 (HspC), and Hsp105 (HspH1) levels in various cells and tissues.1,2,3 It is orally bioavailable and has diverse effects in vivo, including hepatoprotective, neuroprotective, and antiulcerative effects.4,5 The effects of geranylgeranylacetone on Hsp expression are more pronounced under stress conditions.2

    WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.

    References & Product Citations
    Product Description References

    1. Fudaba, Y., Tashiro, H., Ohdan, H., et alEfficacy of HSP72 induction in rat liver by orally administered geranylgeranylacetone. Transpl. Int. 13(Suppl 1), S278-S281 (2000).

    2. Katsuno, M., Sang, C., Adachi, H., et alPharmacological induction of heat-shock proteins alleviates polyglutamine-mediated motor neuron disease. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 102(46), 16801-16806 (2005).

    3. Marunouchi, T., Inomata, S., Sanbe, A., et alProtective effect of geranylgeranylacetone via enhanced induction of HSPB1 and HSPB8 in mitochondria of the failing heart following myocardial infarction in rats. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 730, 140-147 (2014).

    4. He, W., Zhuang, Y., Wang, L., et alGeranylgeranylacetone attenuates hepatic fibrosis by increasing the expression of heat shock protein 70. Mol. Med. Rep. 12(4), 4895-4900 (2015).

    5. Kawasaki, Y., Fujiki, M., Uchida, S., et alA single oral dose of geranylgeranylacetone upregulates vascular endothelial growth factor and protects against kainic acid-induced neuronal cell death: Involvement of the phosphatidylinositol-3 kinase/Akt pathway. Pathobiology 84(4), 184-191 (2017).