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5-hydroxy-L-Tryptophan (5-HTP) is an intermediate in the biosynthesis of serotonin from tryptophan.1 When injected systemically in animals, 5-HTP is converted to serotonin and has both peripheral and central nervous system effects.2,3,4 In ex vivo studies, 5-HTP can be metabolized to melatonin with circadian rhythmicity, using serotonin as an intermediate.5 5-HTP can also be synthesized by gut microbiota and acts as an activator of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor.6
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.
1. A structural approach into human tryptophan hydroxylase and its implications for the regulation of serotonin biosyntheis. Curr. Med. Chem. 8(9), 1077-1091 (2001).
2. The murine serotonin syndrome -
3. Increasing serotonin concentrations alter calcium and energy metabolism in dairy cows. J. Endocrinol. 226(1), 43-55 (2015).
4. Serotonin, but not N-
5. Circadian regulation of melatonin in the retina of Xenopus laevis: imitation by serotonin availability. J. Neurochem. 54(2), 716-719 (1990).
6. Prediction and quantification of bioactive microbiota metabolites in the mouse gut. Nat. Commun. 5, 5492 (2014).