An essential ω-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid
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α-Linolenic Acid (sodium salt)

Item No. 21910

Technical Information
Formal Name
9Z,12Z,15Z-octadecatrienoic acid, monosodium salt
CAS Number
822-18-4
Synonyms
  • ALA
  • C18:3 (9Z,12Z,15Z)
  • C18:3 n-3
  • FA 18:3
Molecular Formula
C18H29O2 • Na
Formula Weight
Purity
≥95%
A crystalline solid
Ethanol: 1 mg/mlEthanol:PBS (pH 7.2) (1:5): 0.5 mg/ml
SMILES
CC/C=C\C/C=C\C/C=C\CCCCCCCC([O-])=O.[Na+]
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C18H30O2.Na/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18(19)20;/h3-4,6-7,9-10H,2,5,8,11-17H2,1H3,(H,19,20);/q;+1/p-1/b4-3-,7-6-,10-9-;
InChi Key
UNZSHUCNBUBSGW-IFNWOZJISA-M
Side Chain Carbon Sum
18:3
Shipping & Storage Information
Storage
-80°C
Shipping
Dry ice in continental US; may vary elsewhere
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    Product Description

    α-Linolenic acid is an essential ω-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid found in plants.1 In vivo, it is converted to the longer-chain fatty acids eicosapentaenoic (Item Nos. 90110 | 90110.1 | 21908), docosapentaenoic (Item Nos. 90165 | 21907), and docosahexaenoic acid (Item No. 90310).2 It is also catabolized via fatty acid β-oxidation for energy or the synthesis of saturated and monounsaturated fatty acids, or stored in adipose tissue. Dietary consumption of α-linolenic acid-containing foods is positively associated with a moderately lower risk of cardiovascular disease.1

    WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.

    References & Product Citations
    Product Description References

    1. Pan, A., Chen, M., Chowdhury, R., et alα-Linolenic acid and risk of cardiovascular disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 96(6), 1262-1273 (2012).

    2. Burdge, G.C. Metabolism of α-linolenic acid in humans. Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids 75(3), 161-168 (2006).