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NQ301 is a naphthoquinone with diverse biological activities, including antiplatelet, antithrombotic, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial properties.1,2,3,4 It inhibits rabbit platelet aggregation induced by the thromboxane A2 receptor agonist U-46619 (Item No. 16450) in vitro (IC50 = 0.58 μM) and inhibits the conversion of arachidonic acid to thromboxane B2 in rabbit platelets in a concentration-dependent manner.1 It also inhibits human platelet aggregation induced by ADP, collagen, epinephrine, and the calcium ionophore A23187 in vitro (IC50s = 3.21, 15.69, 8.44, and 44.2 μM, respectively).2 NQ301 (50 and 100 mg/kg) increases tail bleeding time and exhibits a protective effect against pulmonary thrombosis in mice. It inhibits the protein tyrosine phosphatase CD45 with an IC50 value of 0.29 μM.3 NQ301 (3 mg/kg) inhibits ovalbumin-induced footpad swelling in a mouse model of delayed-type hypersensitivity. It is also active against C. albicans, A. niger, B. subtilis, S. aureus, E. coli, and P. aeruginosa (MICs = 12.5-50 μg/ml).4
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.
1. An antithrombotic agent, NQ301, inhibits thromboxane A2 receptor and synthase activity in rabbit platelets. Basic Clin. Pharmacol. Toxicol. 97(3), 162-167 (2005).
2. Antiplatelet and antithrombotic activities of NQ301, 2-
3. Allosteric noncompetitive small molecule selective inhibitors of CD45 tyrosine phosphatase suppress T-
4. The antimicrobial activities of some 1,4-