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Explore how neutrophils shape the immune response in health and disease. This poster highlights neutrophil pathogen defense mechanisms, including phagocytosis, degranulation, and NETosis, as well as neutrophil roles in inflammation and NET-associated pathologies.
DOWNLOAD NOW4µ8C is an inhibitor of inositol requiring enzyme 1 α (IRE1α), which is a protein located in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane that has kinase and RNase activities triggered by ER stress.1 4µ8C inhibits IRE1α splicing of Xbp1 mRNA (IC50 = 6.8 µM) and reduces subsequent gene expression of Erdj4 (IC50 = 3.4 µM) in stress-cultured MEF cells but does not block IRE1α autophosphorylation. It reduces IL-4 production in CD4+ T cells isolated from murine spleen and LPS-stimulated increases in TNF-α and IL-6 mRNA expression and protein secretion in isolated alveolar macrophages from patients with cystic fibrosis.2,3
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.
1. The molecular basis for selective inhibition of unconventional mRNA splicing by an IRE1-
2. The serine-
3. X-