A saponin from Astragalus
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Astragaloside III

Item No. 22432

Technical Information
Formal Name
(3β,6α,16β,20R,24S)-20,24-epoxy-6,16,25-trihydroxy-9,19-cyclolanostan-3-yl 2-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-β-D-xylopyranoside
CAS Number
84687-42-3
Synonyms
  • AS-III
  • AST-III
Molecular Formula
C41H68O14
Formula Weight
Purity
≥95%
A crystalline solid
DMF: 20 mg/mLDMSO: 30 mg/mLDMSO:PBS (pH 7.2) (1:1): 0.5 mg/mL
SMILES
O[C@H]1C[C@]([C@@](C[C@H](O)[C@]2([H])[C@]3(C)O[C@H](C(C)(O)C)CC3)(C)[C@]2(C)CC4)([H])[C@]45[C@]6(C5)[C@]1([H])C(C)(C)[C@@H](O[C@]7([H])OC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]7O[C@@]8([H])[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O8)CC6
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C41H68O14/c1-35(2)24(53-34-30(26(46)21(45)17-51-34)54-33-29(49)28(48)27(47)22(16-42)52-33)9-11-41-18-40(41)13-12-37(5)32(39(7)10-8-25(55-39)36(3,4)50)20(44)15-38(37,6)23(40)14-19(43)31(35)41/h19-34,42-50H,8-18H2,1-7H3/t19-,20-,21+,22+,23-,24-,25-,26-,27+,28-,29+,30+,31-,32-,33-,34-,37+,38-,39+,40-,41+/m0/s1
InChi Key
FVFSMBDVZVUETN-BQAOMNQWSA-N
Shipping & Storage Information
Storage
-20°C
Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere
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    Product Description

    Astragaloside III is a saponin first isolated from the dried plant roots of the genus Astragalus, which is used in traditional Chinese medicine.1 It is bioavailable after oral administration, distributed mainly to the thymus and spleen, and has a half-life of approximately 2 hours.2,3

    WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.

    References & Product Citations
    Product Description References

    1. Ren, S., Zhang, H., Mu, Y., et alPharmacological effects of Astragaloside IV: A literature review. J. Tradit. Chin. Med. 33(3), 413-416 (2013).

    2. Liu, X.-H., Guo, L., Yang, Y.-L., et alDevelopment and validation of a rapid and simple UPLC-ESI-MS method for pharmacokinetics and tissue distribution of astragaloside III in rats. J. Chromatogr. Sci. 54(5), 811-818 (2016).

    3. Zhai, Y., Li, P., Wang, M., et alDetermination of astragaloside III in rat plasma by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry and its application to a rat pharmacokinetic study. Biomed. Chromatogr. 30(2), 105-110 (2016).