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Sphinganine (d20:0) is a natural isomer of dihydro-D-erythro-sphinganine (sphinganine (d18:0); Item No. 10007945) that is a precursor of ceramide and sphingosine as well as a substrate for sphingosine kinases, which generate sphingosine-1-phosphate (d18:1) (Item No. 62570). In S. cerevisiae, the amount of sphinganine (d20:0) increases 10.8-fold in response to heat stress, indicating it is involved in heat stress adaptation.1 Sphinganine levels increase significantly in response to certain mycotoxins, including fumonisins as well as in some cancers.2,3,4 Sphinganine can block protein kinase C activation in some cases but not others.5,6 [Matreya, LLC. Catalog No. 1845]
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.
1. Involvement of yeast sphingolipids in the heat stress response of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The Journal of Biological Chemisty 272(51), 32566-32572 (1997).
2. Altered sphingolipid metabolism induced by tumor hypoxia -
3. Biodiversity of sphingoid bases ("sphingosines") and related amino alcohols. J. Lipid Res. 49(8), 1621-1639 (2008).
4. Biomarkers of exposure to fumonisin mycotoxins: A review. Food Addit. Contam. 24(10), 1196-1201 (2007).
5. Inhibition of phorbol ester-
6. Structural requirements for long-