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Lecanoric acid is a naturally occurring depside polyphenol isolated from a variety of lichens.1 It is a potent antioxidant, surpassing ascorbic acid in a 2,2-diphenyl-1-picryl-hydrazyl-hydrate (DPPH) free radical scavenging assay (IC50s = 424.51 and 6.42 μg/ml for lecanoric and ascorbic acid, respectively).2 Lecanoric acid has antibacterial and antifungal activities with minimum inhibitory concentrations ranging from 0.5 to 1 mg/ml for a panel of fifteen microorganisms. In a cell viability assay, lecanoric acid exhibits antiproliferative activity against HeLa cells (IC50 = 123.97 μg/ml). Lecanoric acid also exhibits antidiabetic and hypolipidemic properties.1,3
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.
1. Potential of lichen compounds as antidiabetic agents with antioxidative properties: A review. Oxid. Med. Cell. Longev. 2017, (2017).
2. Phytochemical study and antioxidant, antimicrobial and anticancer activities of Melanelia subaurifera and Melanelia fuliginosa lichens. J. Food. Sci. Technol. 53(6), 2804-2816 (2016).
3. Characterisation of phenols and antioxidant and hypolipidaemic activities of Lethariella cladonioides. J. Sci. Food Agric. 92(2), 373-379 (2012).