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C16 Phytoceramide (t18:0/16:0) is a phytoceramide, which is a family of sphingolipids found in the intestine, kidney, and extracellular spaces of the stratum corneum of the mammalian epidermis.1,2,3 C16 Phytoceramide (t18:0/16:0) is composed of a phytosphingosine (Item No. 20217) backbone amine-linked to a C16 fatty acid chain. The levels of C16 phytoceramide (t18:0/16:0) increase following heat stress in S. cerevisiae.4 It has been used with other ceramides to create stratum corneum substitutes to study percutaneous penetration and psoriasis in vitro.5,6 [Matreya, LLC. Catalog No. 2035]
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.
1. Biosynthesis of phytosphingosine by the rat. The Journal of Biological Chemisty 252(16), 5815-5819 (1977).
2. Identification of the human sphingolipid C4-
3. Distinct signaling roles of ceramide species in yeast revealed through systematic perturbation and systems biology analyses. Sci. Signal 6(299), rs14 (2013).
4. Preparation and characterization of a stratum corneum substitute for in vitro percutaneous penetration studies. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1758(5), 636-644 (2006).
5. Permeability and lipid organization of a novel psoriasis stratum corneum substitute. Int. J. Pharm. 457(1), 275-282 (2013).