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Pralatrexate is a dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) inhibitor (Ki = 13.4 pM) and antifolate.1 It inhibits growth of CCRF-CEM acute lymphocytic leukemia cells (IC50 = 0.04 μM), MDA-468, SK-BR-3, and ZR-75-1 breast cancer cells (IC50s = 0.11, 0.28, and 0.26 μM, respectively), and SK-LC8 and SK-LC16 non-small cell lung cancer cells (NSCLC; IC50s = 0.42 and 0.11 μM, respectively). In vivo, pralatrexate increases median survival from 21 to 40 days when administered in 4 doses of 15 mg/kg over 11 days in an H9 T cell lymphoma mouse xenograft model.2 Pralatrexate is transported into cells via the reduced folate carrier (RFC) and undergoes polyglutamation by folylpolyglutamate synthetase (FPGS) to a greater extent than methotrexate (Item No. 13960) or pemetrexed (Item No. 14269).3,4 Formulations containing pralatrexate have been used in the treatment of relapsed or refractory peripheral T cell lymphoma.
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1. A new analogue of 10-
2. Preclinical pharmacologic evaluation of pralatrexate and romidepsin confirms potent synergy of the combination in a murine model of human T-
3. The membrane transport and polyglutamation of pralatrexate, a new-
4. Distinct mechanistic activity profile of pralatrexate in comparison to other antifolates in in vitro and in vivo models of human cancers. Cancer Chemother. Pharmacol. 64(5), 993-999 (2009).
Analytical strategy for oxylipin annotation by combining chemical derivatization-
Human and mouse eosinophils differ in their ability to biosynthesize eicosanoids, docosanoids, the endocannabinoid 2-