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Trimethadione is an anticonvulsant.1,2 It decreases the levels of α-oxoglutarate, malate, and fumarate in the brain as well as plasma glucose levels in rats.1 Trimethadione increases latency to first pentetrazole-induced clonic seizure in mice (ED50 = 10 mg/kg).2 It also inhibits absence-like seizures but not tonic convulsions in spontaneously epileptic rats.3
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1. Biochemical effects of the anticonvulsants trimethadione, ethosuximide and chlordiazepoxide in rat brain. J. Neurochem. 19(8), 1937-1946 (1972).
2. Determination of the anticonvulsant potency of unmetabolized trimethadione. Acta. Pharmacol. Toxicol. (Copenh) 27(4), 295-300 (1969).
3. Effects of antiepileptic drugs on absence-