A sulfatide
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C24:1 3'-sulfo Galactosylceramide (d18:1/24:1(15Z))

Item No. 24865

Technical Information
Formal Name
N-[(1S)-2R-hydroxy-1-[[(3-O-sulfo-β-D-galactopyranosyl)oxy]methyl]-3E-heptadecen-1-yl]-15Z-tetracosenamide
CAS Number
151057-28-2
Synonyms
  • (3’-sulfo)Galβ-Cer(d18:1/24:1)
  • N-Nervonoyl Sulfatide
  • C24:1 Sulfatide
  • cis-Tetracosenoyl Sulfatide
  • N-Tetracosenoyl (cis-15) Sulfatide
Molecular Formula
C48H91NO11S
Formula Weight
Purity
≥98%
Formulation
A solid
Chloroform:Methanol (5:1): soluble
SMILES
O[C@@H]1[C@@H](OS(O)(=O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC[C@H](NC(CCCCCCCCCCCCC/C=C\CCCCCCCC)=O)[C@H](O)/C=C/CCCCCCCCCCCCC
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C48H91NO11S/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-15-17-18-19-20-21-22-23-24-26-28-30-32-34-36-38-44(52)49-41(42(51)37-35-33-31-29-27-25-16-14-12-10-8-6-4-2)40-58-48-46(54)47(60-61(55,56)57)45(53)43(39-50)59-48/h17-18,35,37,41-43,45-48,50-51,53-54H,3-16,19-34,36,38-40H2,1-2H3,(H,49,52)(H,55,56,57)/b18-17-,37-35+/t41-,42+,43+,45-,46+,47-,48+/m0/s1
InChi Key
ZZQWQNAZXFNSEP-JCOQVFCVSA-N
Shipping & Storage Information
Storage
-20°C
Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere
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    Product Description

    C24:1 3’-sulfo Galactosylceramide is a member of the sulfatide class of glycolipids. It is the predominate sulfatide species in mature myelin, and it accumulates at a higher rate than C24 3’-sulfo galactosylceramide (Item No. 24351) in rat cerebellum from seven to 32 days of age when active myelination occurs.1 It interacts with C-type lectins and immunoglobulin-like receptors with the highest affinity for LMIR5.2 It induces production of MCP-1 in basophils but not mast cells and increases the activation of NFAT in a reporter assay via LMIR5. C24:1 3’-sulfo Galactosylceramide is an immunodominant species in myelin, is bound by CD1d in vitro, and increases proliferation in isolated mouse splenocytes.3 It reduces symptoms and increases survival in a mouse model of chronic relapsing-remitting experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) when used at a dose of 20 µg.4 It also decreases the number of inflammatory lesions and infiltrating mononuclear cells in the lumbar spinal cord of EAE mice. As this product is derived from a natural source, there may be variations in the sphingoid backbone. [Matreya, LLC. Catalog No. 1931]

    WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.

    References & Product Citations
    Product Description References

    1. Marbois, B.N., Faull, K.F., Fluharty, A.L., et alAnalysis of sulfatide from rat cerebellum and multiple sclerosis white matter by negative ion electrospray mass spectrometry. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1484(1), 59-70 (2000).

    2. Phongsisay, V., Iizasa, E., Hara, H., et al3-O-sulfo-β-D-galactose moiety of endogenous sulfoglycolipids is a potential ligand for immunoglobulin-like receptor LMIR5. Mol. Immunol. 63(2), 595-599 (2015).

    3. Zajonc, D.M., Maricic, I., Wu, D., et alStructural basis for CD1d presentation of a sulfatide derived from myelin and its implications for autoimmunity. J. Exp. Med. 202(11), 1517-1526 (2005).

    4. Maricic, I., Halder, R., Bischof, F., et alDendritic cells and anergic type I NKT cells play a crucial role in sulfatide-mediated immune regulation in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. J. Immunol. 193(3), 1035-1046 (2014).