A biflavonoid with diverse biological activities
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Ginkgetin

Item No. 25103

Technical Information
Formal Name
5,7-dihydroxy-8-[5-(5-hydroxy-7-methoxy-4-oxo-4H-1-benzopyran-2-yl)-2-methoxyphenyl]-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one
CAS Number
481-46-9
Molecular Formula
C32H22O10
Formula Weight
Purity
≥98%
A crystalline solid
DMSO: 3 mg/mlDMSO:PBS (pH 7.2) (1:7): 0.12 mg/ml
λmax
272, 331 nm
SMILES
O=C1C=C(C2=CC=C(O)C=C2)OC3=C1C(O)=CC(O)=C3C4=CC(C5=CC(C(C(O)=CC(OC)=C6)=C6O5)=O)=CC=C4OC
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C32H22O10/c1-39-18-10-20(34)30-23(37)13-27(41-28(30)11-18)16-5-8-25(40-2)19(9-16)29-21(35)12-22(36)31-24(38)14-26(42-32(29)31)15-3-6-17(33)7-4-15/h3-14,33-36H,1-2H3
InChi Key
AIFCFBUSLAEIBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Origin
Plant/Ginkgo biloba L.
Shipping & Storage Information
Storage
-20°C
Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere
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    Product Description

    Ginkgetin is a biflavonoid that has been isolated from G. biloba and has diverse biological activities, including pro-apoptotic, antiproliferative, anti-inflammatory, anti-atherosclerosis, and neuroprotective properties.1,2,3,4 It inhibits the proliferation of OVCAR-3 ovarian and HeLa cervical cancer cells (EC50s = 3 and 5.2 μg/ml, respectively) and induces apoptosis and caspase-3 cleavage in OVCAR-3 cells when used at a concentration of 3 μg/ml.1 Topical ginkgetin (20 μg/ear) reduces ear edema and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2; Item No. 14010) levels in a mouse model of chronic skin inflammation induced by phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA; Item No. 10008014).2 It decreases the thickness of the intima-media and lipid plaque deposition in the thoracic aorta in a rat model of high-fat diet-induced atherosclerosis when administered at a dose of 100 mg/kg.3 Ginkgetin (0.8 mg/kg per day) improves sensorimotor coordination and increases the time spent on a rotating bar in a mouse model of Parkinson's disease induced by MPTP.4

    WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.

    References & Product Citations
    Product Description References

    1. Su, Y., Sun, C.M., Chuang, H.H., et alStudies on the cytotoxic mechanisms of ginkgetin in a human ovarian adenocarcinoma cell line. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch. Pharmacol. 362(10), 82-90 (2000).

    2. Lim, H., Son, K.H., Chang, H.W., et alEffects of anti-inflammatory biflavonoid, ginkgetin, on chronic skin inflammation. Biol. Pharm. Bull. 29(5), 1046-1049 (2006).

    3. Lian, N., Tong, J., Li, W., et alGinkgetin ameliorates experimental atherosclerosis in rats. Biomed. Pharmacother. 102, 510-516 (2018).

    4. Wang, Y.Q., Wang, M.Y., Fu, X.R., et alNeuroprotective effects of ginkgetin against neuroinjury in Parkinson’s disease model induced by MPTP via chelating iron. Free Radic. Res. 49(9), 1069-1080 (2015).