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Anacardic acid triene is a polyunsaturated form of anacardic acid (Item No. 13144) that has been found in cashew nut shell liquid.1 It inhibits soybean lipoxygenase-1 (IC50 = 60 µM in an enzyme assay) and inhibits superoxide production by xanthine oxidase by 82% when used at a concentration of 88 µM.2,1 Anacardic acid triene is active against S. mutans and S. aureus, including the methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) strain ATCC 33591 (MICs = 1.56, 6.25, and 6.25 µg/ml, respectively).3 It also inhibits NADH oxidase (IC50 = 1.3 µg/ml), an enzyme involved in bacterial respiration. Anacardic acid triene is molluscicidal, inducing toxicity in B. glabrata (LC50 = 0.35 ppm), but is inactive against S. mansoni parasites.4,5
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.
1. Characterization of xanthine oxidase inhibition by anacardic acids. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1688(3), 245-249 (2004).
2. Inhibition of soybean lipoxygenase-
3. Antibacterial action of anacardic acids against methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). J. Agric. Food Chem. 51(26), 7624-7628 (2003).
4. Anacardic acid: Molluscicide in cashew nut shell liquid. Planta Med. 44(3), 175-177 (1982).
5. Schistosomicidal activity of alkyl-