An SSRI
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Alaproclate (hydrochloride)

Item No. 27770

Product Insert (PDF)Safety Data Sheet (SDS) (PDF)
Technical Information
Formal Name
alanine, 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylethyl ester, monohydrochloride
CAS Number
60719-83-7
Synonyms
  • GEA 654
  • A03
Molecular Formula
C13H18ClNO2 • HCl
Formula Weight
292.2
Purity
≥95%
Formulation (Request formulation change)
A crystalline solid
Solubility(Learn about Variance in Solubility)
Water: soluble
λmax
222 nm
SMILES
CC(C(OC(C)(CC1=CC=C(C=C1)Cl)C)=O)N.Cl
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C13H18ClNO2.ClH/c1-9(15)12(16)17-13(2,3)8-10-4-6-11(14)7-5-10;/h4-7,9H,8,15H2,1-3H3;1H
InChi Key
OPAKSOWFKIUFNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Shipping & Storage Information
Storage
-20°C
Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere
Certificates of Analysis & Batch Specific Data

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    5 mg

    $54

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    10 mg

    $96

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    Product Description

    Alaproclate is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI).1,2 It inhibits depletion of serotonin (5-HT) induced by 4-methyl-α-ethyl-m-tyramine in rat cerebral cortex, hippocampus, hypothalamus, and striatum (EC50s = 18, 4, 8, and 12 mg/kg, respectively).1 Alaproclate inhibits NMDA-evoked currents and depolarization-induced voltage-dependent potassium currents in rat hippocampal neurons (IC50s = 1.1 and 6.9 μM, respectively) and does not inhibit GABA-evoked currents when used at concentrations up to 100 μM.2 It increases sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) levels in N2a murine neuroblastoma cells expressing apolipoprotein E4 (ApoE4; IC50 = 2.3 μM) and in the hippocampus in the FXFAD-ApoE4 transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer's disease when administered at a dose of 20 mg/kg twice daily.3 Alaproclate (40 mg/kg) decreases immobility time in the forced swim test in rats, indicating antidepressant-like activity.4

    WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.

    References & Product Citations
    Product Description References

    1. Michael, G.B., Eidam, C., Kadlec, K., et al. Increased MICs of gamithromycin and tildipirosin in the presence of the genes erm(42) and msr(E)-mph(E) for bovine Pasteurella multocida and Mannheimia haemolytica. J. Antimicrob. Chemother. 67(6), 1555-1557 (2012).

    2. Svensson, B.E., Werkman, T.R., and Rogawski, M.A. Alaproclate effects on voltage-dependent K+ channels and NMDA receptors: Studies in cultured rat hippocampal neurons and fibroblast cells transformed with Kv1.2 K+ channel cDNA. Neuropharmacology 33(6), 795-804 (1994).

    3. Campagna, J., Soilman, P., Jagodzinska, B., et al. A small molecule ApoE4-targeted therapeutic candidate that normalizes sirtuin 1 levels and improves cognition in an Alzheimer’s disease mouse model. Sci. Rep. 8(1), 17574 (2018).

    4. Danysz, W.P., A., Kostowski, W., Malatynska, E., et al. Comparison of desipramine, amitriptyline, zimeldine and alaproclate in six animal models used to investigate antidepressant drugs. Pharmacol. Toxicol. 62(1), 42-50 (1988).