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Betulinic aldehyde is a triterpenoid that has been found in Z. cambodiana and has diverse biological activities.1,2,3,4 It is active against P. falciparum (IC50 = 6.5 μg/ml) and M. tuberculosis (MIC = 25 μg/ml) in vitro, as well as laboratory and clinical isolates of methicillin-resistant and -sensitive S. aureus (MICs = 128-512 and 8-512 μg/ml, respectively).1,2 Betulinic aldehyde inhibits dengue virus non-structural protein 5 (NS5) RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (IC50 = 6.1 μM) and inhibits dengue virus type 2 replication by 20 and 55% when used at concentrations of 5 and 10 μg/ml, respectively.3 It also inhibits growth of leukemia, melanoma, neuroblastoma, and normal fibroblast cell lines (IC50s = 1.1-4.9, 9.6-10.6, 7.5-8.8, and 18.5 μM, respectively).4
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.
1. Ceanothane-
2. Potential targets by pentacyclic triterpenoids from Callicarpa farinosa against methicillin-
3. Chemical diversity and antiviral potential in the pantropical Diospyros genus. Fitoterapia 112, 9-15 (2016).
4. Anti-