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Firocoxib is a selective inhibitor of COX-2 (IC50s = 0.13 and 7.5 µM for COX-2 and COX-1, respectively, in isolated cat blood).1 It inhibits LPS-induced production of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2; Item No. 14010) in isolated dog, horse, and cat whole blood ex vivo.2,3,1 Firocoxib decreases lameness, induces analgesia, and improves range of motion in dogs and horses with osteoarthritis when administered at doses of 5 and 0.1 mg/kg per day, respectively.4,5 Formulations containing firocoxib have been used in dogs and horses with osteoarthritis.
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.
1. In vitro effects and in vivo efficacy of a novel cyclooxygenase-
2. Effects of firocoxib and tepoxalin on healing in a canine gastric mucosal injury model. J. Vet. Intern. Med. 23(1), 56-62 (2009).
3. Efficacy of cyclo-
4. Clinical evaluation of firocoxib and carprofen for the treatment of dogs with osteoarthritis. Vet. Rec. 159(17), 547-551 (2006).
5. Comparison of efficacy and safety of paste formulations of firocoxib and phenylbutazone in horses with naturally occurring osteoarthritis. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. 232(1), 91-97 (2008).