An internal standard for the quantification of linaclotide
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Unlabeled Version(s)
24085Linaclotide
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Linaclotide-d4

Item No. 28798

Technical Information
Formal Name
((3S,6R,15R,20R,23S,26R,29R,32R,37R,40S,45aS)-32-amino-40-(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-26-(2-carboxyethyl)-23-(4-hydroxybenzyl)-9-((R)-1-hydroxyethyl)-3-(methyl-d3)-1,4,7,10,13,22,25,28,31,38,41,47-dodecaoxotetracontahydro-19H-37,20-(epiminomethano)-6,29-(methanodithiomethano)pyrrolo[2,1-s][1,2,27,28]tetrathia[5,8,11,14,17,20,23,32,35,38,41]undecaazacyclotritetracontine-15-carbonyl-3-d)-L-tyrosine
Molecular Formula
C59H75D4N15O21S6
Formula Weight
Purity
≥99% deuterated forms (d1-d4)
A solid
DMF: 30 mg/mlDMSO: 30 mg/mlDMSO:PBS (pH 7.2) (1:1): 0.2 mg/ml
SMILES
N[C@H](C(N[C@]1([H])C(N[C@H](CCC(O)=O)C2=O)=O)=O)CSSC[C@]([H])(NC3=O)C(N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(N4[C@@](C(N[C@@](C(N[C@](CSSC1)([H])C(NC([C@H](O)C)C(NCC(N[C@H](C(N[C@@H](CC5=CC=C(O)C=C5)C(O)=O)=O)CSSC[C@]3([H])NC([C@H](CC6=CC=C(O)C=C6)N2)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)([2H])C([2H])([2H])[2H])=O)([H])CCC4)=O)=O
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C59H79N15O21S6/c1-26-47(82)69-41-25-101-99-22-38-52(87)65-33(13-14-45(80)81)49(84)66-34(16-28-5-9-30(76)10-6-28)50(85)71-40(54(89)72-39(23-97-96-20-32(60)48(83)70-38)53(88)67-35(18-43(61)78)58(93)74-15-3-4-42(74)56(91)63-26)24-100-98-21-37(64-44(79)19-62-57(92)46(27(2)75)73-55(41)90)51(86)68-36(59(94)95)17-29-7-11-31(77)12-8-29/h5-12,26-27,32-42,46,75-77H,3-4,13-25,60H2,1-2H3,(H2,61,78)(H,62,92)(H,63,91)(H,64,79)(H,65,87)(H,66,84)(H,67,88)(H,68,86)(H,69,82)(H,70,83)(H,71,85)(H,72,89)(H,73,90)(H,80,81)(H,94,95)/t26-,27+,32-,33+,34-,35-,36-,37-,38-,39-,40-,41-,42-,46?/m0/s1/i1D3,26D
InChi Key
KXGCNMMJRFDFNR-JVHSGDSASA-N
Shipping & Storage Information
Storage
-20°C
Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere
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    Product Description

    Linaclotide-d4 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of linaclotide (Item No. 24085) by GC- or LC-MS. Linaclotide is a peptide agonist of the guanylate cyclase C receptor (Ki = 16.4 nM in a radioligand binding assay using mouse intestinal mucosa).1 Luminal exposure to 5 μg of linaclotide stimulates fluid secretion and cGMP concentration in jejunal loops isolated from wild-type mice but not guanylate cyclase C receptor-null mice. Linaclotide (100 μg/kg) increases intestinal transit rate in wild-type mice. It also reduces the number of phosphorylated ERK-positive dorsal horn neurons in the thoracolumbar spinal cord, a marker of nociceptive signaling, following noxious colorectal distension and mechanical hypersensitivity in a mouse model of TNBS-induced colitis.2 Formulations containing linaclotide have been used for the treatment of constipation and pain associated with irritable bowel syndrome.

    WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.

    References & Product Citations
    Product Description References

    1. Bryant, A.P., Busby, R.W., Bartolini, W.P., et alLinaclotide is a potent and selective guanylate cyclase C agonist that elicits pharmacological effects locally in the gastrointestinal tract. Life Sci. 86(19-20), 760-765 (2010).

    2. Castro, J., Harrington, A.M., Hughes, P.A., et alLinaclotide inhibits colonic nociceptors and relieves abdominal pain via guanylate cyclase-C and extracellular cyclic guanosine 3',5'-monophosphate. Gastroenterology 145(6), 1334-1346 (2013).