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Dihydrochelerythrine is a benzophenanthridine alkaloid that has been found in Bocconia arborea and has diverse biological activities.1,2,3 It is active against S. aureus, S. faecalis, and C. albicans (MIC = 1.87 μg/ml for all).1 Dihydrochelerythrine inhibits secretion of the hepatitis B virus (HBV) antigens HBsAg and HBeAg from HepG2 2.2.15 cells (IC50s = <0.05 μM for both).2 It is cytotoxic to HCT8, BGC-823, and A2780 cancer cells (IC50s = 1.4, 0.4, and 3.5 μM, respectively).3
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.
1. Two antimicrobial alkaloids from Bocconia arbore. J. Ethnopharmacol. 66(2), 223-226 (1999).
2. Two new quaternary alkaloids and anti-
3. Cytotoxic dihydrobenzophenanthridine alkaloids from the roots of Macleaya microcarp. Phytochemistry 71(7), 816-822 (2010).