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Tenuifolin is a saponin that has been found in P. tenuifolia and has neuroprotective activity.1,2 It inhibits β-secretase (BACE) activity by 54.4% when used at a concentration of 10 μg/ml.2 Tenuifolin (2 μg/ml) inhibits secretion of amyloid-β (1-40) (Aβ40) and Aβ42 from COS-7 cells expressing wild-type amyloid precursor protein isoform 695 (APP695 WT) or Swedish mutant APP695 (APP695 Swe). It prevents decreases in PC12 cell viability induced by Aβ (25-35) when used at concentrations of 20 and 40 μg/L.1 Tenuifolin (3 and 9 mg/kg) inhibits increases in the escape latency and total swimming distance induced by Aβ (25-35) in the Morris water maze in mice.
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.
1. Tenuifolin, a secondary saponin from hydrolysates of polygalasaponins, counteracts the neurotoxicity induced by Aβ25-
2. Tenuifolin, an extract derived from tenuigenin, inhibits amyloid-