An Analytical Reference Material of chloroquine
Features
  • This product is qualified as a Reference Material that has been manufactured and tested to meet ISO/IEC 17025 and ISO 17034 international standards
  • This product is intended to be used as an analytical reference standard
  • Bulk material is available for qualified institutions; please contact our sales department for pricing
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Chloroquine (phosphate)

Item No. 30708

Technical Information
Formal Name
N4-(7-chloro-4-quinolinyl)-N1,N1-diethyl-1,4-pentanediamine, diphosphate
CAS Number
50-63-5
Synonyms
  • DL-Chloroquine
  • NSC 14050
Molecular Formula
C18H26ClN3 • 2H3PO4
Formula Weight
Purity
≥98%
A neat solid
SMILES
ClC1=CC=C2C(N=CC=C2NC(C)CCCN(CC)CC)=C1.O=P(O)(O)O.O=P(O)(O)O
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C18H26ClN3.2H3O4P/c1-4-22(5-2)12-6-7-14(3)21-17-10-11-20-18-13-15(19)8-9-16(17)18;2*1-5(2,3)4/h8-11,13-14H,4-7,12H2,1-3H3,(H,20,21);2*(H3,1,2,3,4)
InChi Key
QKICWELGRMTQCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Shipping & Storage Information
Storage
-20°C
Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere
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    Product Description

    Chloroquine (phosphate) (Item No. 30708) is an analytical reference material categorized as an antimalarial, anti-inflammatory, and antiviral agent.1,2,3 Chloroquine prevents infection by severe acute respiratory coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in vitro.3 Counterfeit chloroquine has been seized by law enforcement during the COVID-19 pandemic.4 Formulations containing chloroquine have been associated with fatal overdoses.5,6 This product is intended for use in analytical research applications. This product is also available as a general research tool (Item No. 14194).

    WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.

    References & Product Citations
    Product Description References

    1. Sidhu, A.B.S., Verdier-Pinard, D., and Fidock, D.A. Chloroquine resistance in Plasmodium falciparum malaria parasites conferred by pfcrt mutations. Science 298(5591), 210-213 (2002).

    2. Plantone, D., and Koudriavtseva, T. Current and future use of chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine in infectious, immune, neoplastic, and neurological diseases: A mini-review. Clin. Drug Investig. 38(8), 653-671 (2018).

    3. Wang, M., Cao, R., Zhang, L., et alRemdesivir and chloroquine effectively inhibit the recently emerged novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) in vitro. Cell Res. 30(3), 269-271 (2020).

    4. Schneider, M., and Nam, N.H.T. Africa and counterfeit pharmaceuticals in the times of COVID-19. J. Intellect. Prop. Law 15(6), 417-418 (2020).

    5. Queen, H.F., Tapfumaneyi, C., and Lewis, R.J. The rising incidence of serious chloroquine overdose in Harare, Zimbabwe: emergency department surveillance in the developing world. Trop. Doct. 29(3), 139-141 (1999).

    6. Keller, T., Schneider, A., Lamprecht, R., et alFatal chloroquine intoxication. Forensic Sci. Int. 96(1), 21-28 (1998).

    Product Citations

    Du, W., Gu, M., Hu, M., et alLysosomal Zn2+ release triggers rapid, mitochondria-mediated, non-apoptotic cell death in metastatic melanoma. Cell Rep. 37(3), 109848 (2021).