An alkaloid with diverse biological activities
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β-Carboline-1-carboxylic Acid

Item No. 31415

Technical Information
Formal Name
9H-pyrido[3,4-b]indole-1-carboxylic acid
CAS Number
26052-96-0
Synonyms
  • 1-Formic Acid-β-carboline
Molecular Formula
C12H8N2O2
Formula Weight
Purity
≥95%
Formulation
A solid
DMSO: solubleMethanol: soluble
SMILES
O=C(C1=NC=CC2=C1NC3=C2C=CC=C3)O
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C12H8N2O2/c15-12(16)11-10-8(5-6-13-11)7-3-1-2-4-9(7)14-10/h1-6,14H,(H,15,16)
InChi Key
VNPNEGORDFERGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Origin
Plant/Quassia amara
Shipping & Storage Information
Storage
-20°C
Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere
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    Product Description

    β-Carboline-1-carboxylic acid is an alkaloid that has been found in P. quassioides and has diverse biological activities.1,2,3 It reduces LPS-induced increases in MCP-1, TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-1β levels in RAW 264.7 cells when used at a concentration of 15 µg/ml and inhibits the epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) induced by TGF-β1 in A549 cells.2 β-Carboline-1-carboxylic acid induces cytotoxicity in CT26.WT, K562, and SGC-7901 cells (IC50s = 14.96, 22.11, and 19.7 µg/ml, respectively) but not HepG2 or A549 cells (IC50s = 36.41 and 41.51 µg/ml, respectively).1 It also inhibits cAMP phosphodiesterase with an IC50 value of 96 µM.3

    WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.

    References & Product Citations
    Product Description References

    1. Lai, Z.-Q., Liu, W.-H., Ip, S.-P., et alSeven alkaloids from Picrasma quassioides and their cytotoxic activities. Chem. Nat. Compd. 50(5), 884–888 (2014).

    2. Cui, Y., Jiang, L., Yu, R., et alβ-carboline alkaloids attenuate bleomycin induced pulmonary fibrosis in mice through inhibiting NF-kb/p65 phosphorylation and epithelial-mesenchymal transition. J. Ethnopharmacol. 243, 112096 (2019).

    3. Sung, Y.-I., Koike, K., Nikaido, T., et alInhibitors of cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase in Picrasma quassioides BENNET, and inhibitory activities of related β-carboline alkaloids. Chem. Pharm. Bull. (Tokyo) 32(5), 1872-1877 (1984).