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Poncirin is a flavonoid glycoside that has been found in P. trifoliata and has diverse biological activities.1,2,3,4 It inhibits the growth of SGC-7901 gastric cancer cells when used at concentrations ranging from 5 to 25 µg/ml.2 Poncirin (25-100 µM) inhibits LPS-induced NF-κB DNA-binding activity, as well as production of nitric oxide (NO) and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2; Item No. 14010) in RAW 264.7 cells.3 It reduces the gastric ulcer lesion index in a rat model of HCl/ethanol-induced gastritis when administered at doses of 50 and 100 mg/kg.4
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.
1. Simultaneous separation of flavanone glycosides and polymethoxylated flavones in citrus juices using liquid chromatography. J. Chromatogr. A 800(2), 171-179 (1998).
2. Characterization, purification of Poncirin from edible Citrus Ougan (Citrus reticulate cv. Suavissima) and its growth inhibitory effect on human gastric cancer cells SGC-
3. Inhibition of LPS-
4. Protective effects of neohesperidin and poncirin isolated from the fruits of Poncirus trifoliata on potential gastric disease. Phytother. Res. 23(12), 1748-1753 (2009).