Host: E. coli • Tag: N-terminal His • AA: 22-89 • MW: 10 kDa
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CXCL12α (human, recombinant)

Item No. 32093

Technical Information
Synonyms
  • Chemokine (C-X-C motif) Ligand 12
  • Intercrine Reduced in Hepatomas
  • Pre-B Cell Growth-stimulating Factor
  • SDF-1
  • Stromal Cell-derived Factor 1
Purity
≥90% estimated by SDS-PAGE
Source
Recombinant human N-terminal His-tagged CXCL12α expressed in E. coli
Amino Acids
22-89
MW
10 kDa
Lyophilized from sterile PBS, pH 7.4
UniProt Accession №
P48061-2
Shipping & Storage Information
Storage
-80°C
Shipping
Dry ice in continental US; may vary elsewhere
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    Product Description

    Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 12 (CXCL12) is a homeostatic chemokine and member of the CXC chemokine subfamily.1 Alternative splicing of CXCL12 produces six isoforms that exhibit isoform-specific tissue distribution.2 CXCL12α is ubiquitously expressed and is composed of an N-terminal receptor binding domain, a glycosaminoglycan-binding domain, and a C-terminal domain.1,2 CXCL12α binds to atypical chemokine receptor 3 (ACKR3) and chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 4 (CXCR4) to induced β-arrestin and G protein-coupled receptor signaling, respectively.1 It enhances hematopoietic progenitor cell survival and chemotaxis.3 CXCL12α promotes axonal elongation of primary spinal cord motor neurons and administration of an anti-Cxcl12α antibody delays neuromuscular nerve junction regeneration in a mouse model of α-latrotoxin-induced neuromuscular degeneration.4 Cayman's CXCL12α (human, recombinant) protein consists of 84 amino acids and has a calculated molecular weight of 10 kDa.

    WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.

    References & Product Citations
    Product Description References

    1. Janssens, R., Struyf, S., and Proost, P. The unique structural and functional features of CXCL12. Cell. Mol. Immunol. 15(4), 299-311 (2018).

    2. Yu, L., Cecil, J., Peng, S.-B., et alIdentification and expression of novel isoforms of human stromal cell-derived factor 1. Gene 374, 174-179 (2006).

    3. Altenburg, J.D., Broxmeyer, H.E., Jin, Q., et alA naturally occurring splice variant of CXCL12/stromal cell-derived factor 1 is a potent human immunodeficiency virus type 1 inhibitor with weak chemotaxis and cell survival activities. J. Virol. 81(15), 8140-8148 (2007).

    4. Negro, S., Lessi, F., Duregotti, E., et alCXCL12α/SDF-1 from perisynaptic Schwann cells promotes regeneration of injured motor axon terminals. EMBO Mol. Med. 9(8), 1000-1010 (2017).