A photosynthetic pigment
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Chlorophyll a

Item No. 33399

Technical Information
Formal Name
(SP-4-2)-[(2E,7R,11R)-3,7,11,15-tetramethyl-2-hexadecenyl (3S,4S,21R)-9-ethenyl-14-ethyl-21-(methoxycarbonyl)-4,8,13,18-tetramethyl-20-oxo-3-phorbinepropanoato(2-)-κN23,κN24,κN25,κN26]-magnesium
CAS Number
479-61-8
Molecular Formula
C55H72MgN4O5
Formula Weight
Purity
≥60%
A solid
Acetone: SolubleEthanol: Soluble
λmax
338, 432, 665 nm
SMILES
CC1=C2[N-](C3=C1C4=O)[Mg+2]56[N](C([C@H]7CCC(OC/C=C(C)/CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)=O)=C3[C@H]4C(OC)=O)=C([C@H]7C)C=C8[N-]5C(C(C=C)=C8C)=CC9=[N]6C(C(CC)=C9C)=C2
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C55H73N4O5.Mg/c1-13-39-35(8)42-28-44-37(10)41(24-25-48(60)64-27-26-34(7)23-17-22-33(6)21-16-20-32(5)19-15-18-31(3)4)52(58-44)50-51(55(62)63-12)54(61)49-38(11)45(59-53(49)50)30-47-40(14-2)36(9)43(57-47)29-46(39)56-42;/h13,26,28-33,37,41,51H,1,14-25,27H2,2-12H3,(H-,56,57,58,59,61);/q-1;+2/p-1/b34-26+;/t32-,33-,37+,41+,51-;/m1./s1
InChi Key
ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M
Origin
Bacterium/Spirulina
Shipping & Storage Information
Storage
-20°C
Shipping
Wet ice in continental US; may vary elsewhere
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    Product Description

    Chlorophyll a is a pigment found in all oxygenic photosynthetic organisms that converts visible light to chemical energy.1 It is located in chloroplasts within the thylakoid membrane and is a component of the light-harvesting complex and reaction center of photosystems I and II, where it has roles in both photon absorption and conversion to chemical energy.1,2 Chlorophyll a fluorescence (ChlF) has commonly been used to monitor leaf photosynthetic performance in response to abiotic stressors, such as drought, nutrient deficiency, or herbicides, in agricultural, horticultural, and agrochemical industries.3 It displays absorption maxima at 430 and 662 nM.1

    WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.

    References & Product Citations
    Product Description References

    1. Björn, L.O., Papageorgiou, G.C., Blankenship, R.E., et alA viewpoint: Why chlorophyll a? Photosynth. Res. 99(2), 85-98 (2009).

    2. Porcar-Castell, A., Tyystjärvi, E., Atherton, J., et alLinking chlorophyll a fluorescence to photosynthesis for remote sensing applications: Mechanisms and challenges. J. Exp. Bot. 65(15), 4065-4095 (2014).

    3. Baker, N.R., and Rosenqvist, E. Applications of chlorophyll fluorescence can improve crop production strategies: An examination of future possibilities. J. Exp. Bot. 55(403), 1607-1621 (2004).