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DiBAC4(3) is a negatively charged fluorescent membrane potential indicator.1 Upon membrane depolarization, DiBAC4(3) enters the cytosol, binds to lipid membranes and intracellular proteins, and displays excitation/emission maxima of 490/516 nm, respectively.1,2 It has been used to measure the membrane potential of live or fixed mammalian and bacterial cells by flow cytometry or fluorescence microscopy.2,3,4
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.
1. Usefulness and limitation of DiBAC4(3), a voltage-
2. Cellular binding of nanoparticles disrupts the membrane potential. RSC Adv. 5(18), 13660-13666 (2015).
3. Methodological aspects of measuring absolute values of membrane potential in human cells by flow cytometry. Cytometry A. 75(7), 593-608 (2009).
4. Rapid estimation of bacterial antibiotic susceptibility with flow cytometry. J. Microsc. 176(Pt 1), 8-16 (1994).