A fluorescent membrane potential indicator
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DiBAC4(3)

Item No. 33924

Technical Information
Formal Name
1,3-dibutyl-5-[3-(1,3-dibutylhexahydro-2,4,6-trioxo-5-pyrimidinyl)-2-propen-1-ylidene]-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-pyrimidinetrione
CAS Number
70363-83-6
Synonyms
  • Bis(1,3-Dibutylbarbituric Acid) Trimethine Oxonol
Molecular Formula
C27H40N4O6
Formula Weight
Purity
≥95%
Emission
516 nm
Excitation
490 nm
A solid
DMF: 10 mg/mlDMSO: 15 mg/mlDMSO:PBS (pH 7.2) (1:2): 0.33 mg/mlEthanol: 5 mg/ml
λmax
495 nm
SMILES
O=C1/C(C(N(CCCC)C(N1CCCC)=O)=O)=C/C=CC2C(N(CCCC)C(N(CCCC)C2=O)=O)=O
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C27H40N4O6/c1-5-9-16-28-22(32)20(23(33)29(26(28)36)17-10-6-2)14-13-15-21-24(34)30(18-11-7-3)27(37)31(25(21)35)19-12-8-4/h13-15,20H,5-12,16-19H2,1-4H3
InChi Key
ATJCYSYHWGQAET-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Shipping & Storage Information
Storage
-20°C
Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere
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    Product Description

    DiBAC4(3) is a negatively charged fluorescent membrane potential indicator.1 Upon membrane depolarization, DiBAC4(3) enters the cytosol, binds to lipid membranes and intracellular proteins, and displays excitation/emission maxima of 490/516 nm, respectively.1,2 It has been used to measure the membrane potential of live or fixed mammalian and bacterial cells by flow cytometry or fluorescence microscopy.2,3,4

    WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.

    References & Product Citations
    Product Description References

    1. Yamada, A., Gaja, N., Ohya, S., et alUsefulness and limitation of DiBAC4(3), a voltage-sensitive fluorescent dye, for the measurement of membrane potentials regulated by recombinant large conductance Ca2+-activated K+ channels in HEK293 cells. Jpn. J. Pharmacol. 86(3), 342-350 (2001).

    2. Warren, E.A.K., and Payne, C.K. Cellular binding of nanoparticles disrupts the membrane potential. RSC Adv. 5(18), 13660-13666 (2015).

    3. Klapperstück, T., Glanz, D., Klapperstück, M., et alMethodological aspects of measuring absolute values of membrane potential in human cells by flow cytometry. Cytometry A. 75(7), 593-608 (2009).

    4. Mason, D.J., Allman, R., Stark, J.M., et alRapid estimation of bacterial antibiotic susceptibility with flow cytometry. J. Microsc. 176(Pt 1), 8-16 (1994).