Visit our FAQ
Toll Free Phone (USA and Canada Only): (888) 526-5351
Direct Phone: (734) 975-3888
Provide batch numbers separated by commas to download or request available product inserts, QC sheets, certificates of analysis, data packs, and GC-MS data.

Explore how neutrophils shape the immune response in health and disease. This poster highlights neutrophil pathogen defense mechanisms, including phagocytosis, degranulation, and NETosis, as well as neutrophil roles in inflammation and NET-associated pathologies.
DOWNLOAD NOWIL-16 is a cytokine that has roles as a T cell chemoattractant and modulator of T cell activation.1,2 It is synthesized as a 631-amino acid precursor protein, precursor IL-16, that is cleaved by caspase-3 at serine 511 (Ser511), which produces the N-terminal peptide, pro-IL-16, and the 121-amino acid C-terminal peptide, mature IL-6, both of which are biologically active.2 Pro-IL-16 translocates to the nucleus, where it acts as a transcriptional repressor of S-phase kinase-associated protein 2 (Skp2), preventing cell cycle entry, whereas mature IL-16 is secreted upon antigen or pro-inflammatory cytokine stimulation and acts as a CD4+ T cell chemoattractant.2,3 Precursor IL-16 is constitutively expressed by CD8+ or CD4+ T cells.3 Caspase-3-mediated cleavage of precursor IL-16 is constitutive in CD8+ T cells, which store mature IL-16 in vesicles until antigen, mitogen, or vasoactive amine stimulation, whereas caspase-3 activation by mitogens or antigens is a prerequisite for precursor IL-16 processing in CD4+ T cells. IL-16 production can also be induced by growth factor, cytokine, or mitogen stimulation in other leukocytes, including macrophages, dendritic cells, mast cells, and eosinophils. IL-16 has roles in numerous inflammatory conditions.4 Serum IL-16 levels are increased in patients infected with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV), and IL-16 levels are increased in the CNS or synovial fluid of patients with multiple sclerosis or rheumatoid arthritis, respectively. Cayman's Interleukin-16 Monoclonal Antibody (Clone 55) can be used for immunohistochemistry (IHC) applications. The antibody recognizes IL-16 from human samples.
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.
1. Interleukin-
2. Regulation of cellular processes by interleukin-
3. Interleukin-
4. Not-