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Metolazone-d7 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of metolazone (Item No. 15987) by GC- or LC-MS. Metolazone is a thiazide-like diuretic.1,2 It inhibits the Na+/Cl- cotransporter (IC50 = 0.3 µM for the rat transporter) and human carbonic anhydrase VII (CAVII), CAXII, and CAXIII (Kis = 2.1, 5.4, and 15 nM, respectively). Metolazone (0.3 and 1 mg/kg) induces fluid loss and enhances captopril-induced decreases in blood pressure in spontaneously hypertensive rats.3 Formulations containing metolazone have been used in the treatment of high blood pressure.
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.
1. Affinity-
2. Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors. Interaction of indapamide and related diuretics with 12 mammalian isozymes and X-
3. Acute blood pressure and urinary responses to single dose combinations of captopril and diuretics in conscious spontaneously hypertensive rats. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 37(2), 105-109 (1985).