An ionizable cationic lipid
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ALC-0315

Item No. 34337

Technical Information
Formal Name
2-hexyl-decanoic acid, 1,1'-[[(4-hydroxybutyl)imino]di-6,1-hexanediyl] ester
CAS Number
2036272-55-4
Molecular Formula
C48H95NO5
Formula Weight
Purity
≥98%
A 250 mg/ml solution in ethanol
Chloroform: 50 mg/mlEthanol: 50 mg/ml
SMILES
OCCCCN(CCCCCCOC(C(CCCCCC)CCCCCCCC)=O)CCCCCCOC(C(CCCCCC)CCCCCCCC)=O
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C48H95NO5/c1-5-9-13-17-19-27-37-45(35-25-15-11-7-3)47(51)53-43-33-23-21-29-39-49(41-31-32-42-50)40-30-22-24-34-44-54-48(52)46(36-26-16-12-8-4)38-28-20-18-14-10-6-2/h45-46,50H,5-44H2,1-4H3
InChi Key
QGWBEETXHOVFQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Shipping & Storage Information
Storage
-20°C
Shipping
Wet ice in continental US; may vary elsewhere
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    Product Description

    ALC-0315 is an ionizable cationic lipid (pKa 6.09) that has been used in the generation of lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) for the delivery of mRNA, siRNA, and plasmid DNA in vitro and in vivo.1,2,3,4 LNPs containing ALC-0315 and encapsulating siRNA targeting Factor VII mRNA decrease Factor VII mRNA levels in hepatocytes in mice.3 Administration of severe acute respiratory coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) mRNA in ALC-0315-containing LNPs induces the production of IgG that binds to the SARS-CoV-2 receptor-binding domain (RBD) in rhesus macaques, with a boost in antigen-specific IgG geometric mean titers (GMT) seven and 14 days after a second dose. LNPs containing ALC-0315 and encapsulating ovalbumin mRNA reduce tumor volume in an ovalbumin-expressing B16/F10 murine melanoma model.5 Formulations containing ALC-0315 have been used in the development of LNPs for the delivery of mRNA-based vaccines.

    WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.

    References & Product Citations
    Product Description References

    1. Ansell, S.M., and Du, X. Lipids and lipid nanoparticle formulations for delivery of nucleic acids. US 10,166,298 B2, (2019).

    2. Vogel, A.B., Kanevsky, I., Che, Y., et alBNT162b vaccines protect rhesus macaques from SARS-CoV-2. Nature 592(7853), 283-289 (2021).

    3. Ferraresso, F., Strilchuk, A.W., Juang, L.J., et alComparison of DLin-MC3-DMA and ALC-0315 for siRNA delivery to hepatocytes and hepatic stellate cells. Mol. Pharm. 19(7), 2175-2182 (2022).

    4. Zhang, W., Pfeifle, A., Lansdell, C., et alThe expression kinetics and immunogenicity of lipid nanoparticles delivering plasmid DNA and mRNA in mice. Vaccines (Basel) 11(10), 1580 (2023).

    5. Chen, J., Ye, Z., Huang, C., et alLipid nanoparticle-mediated lymph node-targeting delivery of mRNA cancer vaccine elicits robust CD8+ T cell response. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 119(34), e2207841119 (2022).

    Product Citations

    Han, E.L., Kim, D., Murray, A.M., et alHigh-throughput in vivo screening identifies structural factors driving mRNA lipid nanoparticle delivery to the brain. ACS Nano 20(4), 3807-3820 (2026).

    Wojcechowskyj, J.A., Jong, R.M., Mäger, I., et alControlling reactogenicity while preserving immunogenicity from a self-amplifying RNA vaccine by modulating nucleocytoplasmic transport. NPJ Vaccines 10(1), 85 (2025).

    Streeter, D.J., Witkowski, J.T., Khare, G.P., et alMechanism of action of 1-β-D-ribofuranosyl-1,2,4-triazole-3-carboxamide (virazole), a new broad-spectrum antiviral agent. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 70(4), 1174-1178 (1973).

    Yeo, S., Lee, H., Lee, J., et alOptimization of polyethylene glycol shielding and mannose density on the lipid nanoparticles for efficient delivery to macrophages and spleens. Int. J. Pharm. 662, 124540 (2024).