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L-Proline-d3 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of L-proline (Item No. 30772) by GC- or LC-MS. L-Proline is a nonessential amino acid.1 It contains a pyrrolidine ring, which contains the α-amino nitrogen, and is highly rigid, properties that affect protein conformation and folding and can cause kinks and turns in protein secondary structure.1,2 It is a substrate for the proton-coupled amino acid transporter 1 (PAT1) and an inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase (AChE; Ki = 86 µM).3,4 L-Proline accumulates in plants under environmental stress and is important for environmental stress tolerance through its involvement in protein synthesis, redox balance maintenance, osmoprotection, and signaling.5
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.
1. Hierarchical structure of proteins. Molecular cell biology (2000).
2. Influence of proline residues on protein conformation. J. Mol. Biol. 218(2), 397-412 (1991).
3. Three-
4. Experimental confirmation of new drug-
5. Proline: A multifunctional amino acid. Trends Plant Sci. 15(2), 89-97 (2010).