A terpene trilactone with diverse biological activities
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Ginkgolide K

Item No. 35304

Technical Information
Formal Name
(1R,3S,3aS,4R,6aR,7aS,10aR,11R,11aR)-3-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-2,3,10a,11-tetrahydro-4,11-dihydroxy-8-methyl-9H-1,7a-(epoxymethano)-1H,6aH-cyclopenta[c]furo[2,3-b]furo[3′,2′:3,4]cyclopenta[1,2-d]furan-5,9,12(4H)-trione
CAS Number
153355-70-5
Molecular Formula
C20H22O9
Formula Weight
Purity
≥98%
A solid
SMILES
O[C@@H]([C@]1([H])OC2=O)[C@]3([C@@](O4)([H])C[C@H]5C(C)(C)C)[C@@]5([C@H]6O)[C@](OC6=O)([H])O[C@@]3(C4=O)C1=C2C
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C20H22O9/c1-6-9-10(27-13(6)23)11(21)19-8-5-7(17(2,3)4)18(19)12(22)14(24)28-16(18)29-20(9,19)15(25)26-8/h7-8,10-12,16,21-22H,5H2,1-4H3/t7-,8+,10+,11-,12-,16-,18-,19+,20+/m0/s1
InChi Key
MGXAKXRVQRODDX-LRSNRTHXSA-N
Origin
Plant/Ginkgo biloba L.
Shipping & Storage Information
Storage
-20°C
Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere
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    Product Description

    Ginkgolide K is a terpene trilactone that has been found in G. biloba and has diverse biological activities.1,2,3 It reduces corpus callosum demyelination, increases the distance traveled in the elevated plus maze, and reduces immobility time in the forced swim test in mice in a model of cuprizone-induced demyelination when administered at a dose of 20 mg/kg per day.2 Ginkgolide K (4 and 8 mg/kg) reduces infarct volume, improves neurological deficits, reverses decreases in superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity, and reverses increases in the levels of malondialdehyde (MDA) and nitric oxide (NO) in cerebral ischemic sections and serum in a rat model of cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury induced by middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO).3

    WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.

    References & Product Citations
    Product Description References

    1. van Beek, T.A. Ginkgolides and bilobalide: Their physical, chromatographic and spectroscopic properties. Bioorg. Med. Chem. 13(17), 5001-5012 (2005).

    2. Li, Q.-Y., Miao, Q., Sui, R.-X., et alGinkgolide K supports remyelination via induction of astrocytic IGF/PI3K/Nrf2 axis. Int. Immunopharmacol. 75, 105819 (2019).

    3. Ma, S., Yin, H., Chen, L., et alNeuroprotective effect of ginkgolide K against acute ischemic stroke on middle cerebral ischemia occlusion in rats. J. Nat. Med. 66(1), 25-31 (2012).