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Galanthamine N-oxide is an oxidized alkaloid originally found in L. sanguinea and active metabolite of the acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor and nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) potentiator galantamine (Item Nos. 17559 | 35247).1,2,3,4 It is an inhibitor of AChE in vitro (EC50 = 26.2 µM for the eel enzyme).3 Galanthamine N-oxide decreases cell death induced by cobalt chloride in SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cells when used at a concentration of 6.25 µM.4
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.
1. Alkaloid N-
2. The metabolism and excretion of galantamine in rats, dogs, and humans. Drug Metab. Dispos. 30(5), 553-563 (2002).
3. Acetylcholinesterase-
4. Neuroprotective compounds from the bulbs of Lycoris radiata. Fitoterapia 88, 82-90 (2013).