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Remerin is an aporphine alkaloid that has been found in N. nucifera and has diverse biological activities.1,2,3,4 It selectively binds to the serotonin (5-HT) receptor subtype 5-HT2A over 5-HT1A and dopamine D1 and D2 receptors (Kis = 0.0621, 1.17, 1.4, and 22.6 µM, respectively).2 Remerin is active against C. albicans as well as chloroquine-resistant and -sensitive strains of P. falciparum with IC50 values of 4.5, 0.4, and 0.2 µg/ml, respectively.1 It enhances cytotoxicity induced by vinblastine (Item No. 11762) in multidrug-resistant KB-V1 oral epidermoid carcinoma cells.3 Remerin (20 mg/kg) improves survival in a mouse model of sepsis induced by methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA).4
WARNING This product is not for human or veterinary use.
1. Constituents of Nelumbo nucifera leaves and their antimalarial and antifungal activity. Phytochem. Lett. 1(2), 89-93 (2008).
2. Structure-
3. (﹘)-
4. Roemerine improves the survival rate of septicemic BALB/c mice by increasing the cell membrane permeability of Staphylococcus aureus. PLoS One 10(11), e0143863 (2015).